GENERAL

Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Fees , Top Colleges, Placements & Career

KS
Khushi Singh • 10 Mins read • 22 Jul 25
Bachelor of Architecture in CanadaBachelor of Architecture in Canada

Bachelor of Architecture in Canada is a 3 to 4-year UG program that blends creative design, technical knowledge, and social responsibility. It is designed for students who want to become licensed architects or design professionals. Canadian universities like the University of British Columbia, University of Toronto, and McGill University are renowned for offering globally accredited architecture programs.

Bachelor of Architecture in Canada annual fees vary according to the university, and they range from 34,419 to 73,000 CAD or 21 to 44.62 lakhs. International students must also account for living expenses of CAD 10,000–15,000 per year. Admissions are merit-based and often require a portfolio, high school transcripts, proof of English proficiency, and a strong background in mathematics and visual arts.

With a Bachelor of Architecture in Canada, you can expect to earn 65,000 CAD or around 40 lakhs per year. But to be an architect or architectural designer, you need to have a work experience of 3720 hours or 2 years as an intern architect, and also sit for the examinations like ARE (Architect Registration Examination) or ExAC exam in Canada.


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Quick Highlights

The table below provides the Bachelor of Architecture in Canada.

Particulars

Details 

Degrees Available

Bachelor of Architecture in Canada

Course Duration

Minimum time - 3-4 years

Type

Full-Time

Top Universities

  • University of Toronto
  • McGill University
  • University of British Columbia
  • University of Montreal 
  • University of Waterloo

Course Eligibility

  • Completion of Year 12 or equivalent (CBSE, HSC, IB)
  • Mathematics is often a prerequisite 
  • English language proficiency (IELTS/TOEFL/PTE)

Entrance Tests Required

  • IELTS score: 6.0 or more
  • TOEFL score: 79 or more
  • PTE score: 58 or more
  • DET score: More than 100

Average Annual Tuition Fee

CAD 34,419 to 73,000 or 21 to 44.62 lakhs

Application Mode

Online

Intake Sessions

Multiple intake sessions (September and January)


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Important Dates and Events

The table below provides the important dates and events concerning studying a Bachelor's in Information Technology in Australia.

Important Events 

Tentative Dates

Spring Intake (Semester 2)

September, 2025

Winter Intake (Trimester 3)

January, 2026


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Visa Application Timeline

After completing a Bachelor of Architecture in Canada, students can apply for a valid work visa.  Students must apply for a Visa before 4 to 6 months of course start.

Events

Date

Application start

4–6 months before course


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Course Fees

Check the table below for the total tuition fees in Canadian Dollars and Indian Rupees across the top universities in Canada for a Bachelor's in Architecture course.

University

Annual Tuition Fees in Dollars (CAD$)

Annual Tuition Fees in Indian Rupees (₹)

University of Toronto

CAD$ 61,720

₹3,777,264

McGill University

CAD$ 49,433.70

₹3,025,342.44

University of British Columbia

CAD$ 49,665

₹3,039,498

University of Montreal

CAD$ 22,100 to 41,800

₹1,352,520 to 2,558,160

University of Waterloo

CAD$ 59,700

₹3,653,640


Cost of Studying a Bachelor's in Architecture in Canada

The tuition fees for Bachelor of Architecture in Canada range between CAD 34,419 to 73,000 or 21 to 44.62 lakhs. The cost of living in Canada for international students varies with the place option to study. Let’s check some city-wise average rent in Canada from the table below.

City

Average Monthly Rent (CAD)

Toronto

$1,100 - $2,700

Ottawa

$1000 - $1,800

Montreal

$1,200 - $2,000

Vancouver

$2,000 - $3,000

Calgary

$1,400 - $2,200

Waterloo

$1,200 - $2,000

Guelph

$1,200 - $2,600


Why Choose a Bachelor in Architecture Course in Canada?

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the provided information on studying Bachelor of Architecture in Canada for Indian students, explained clearly and in bullet points.

  • Some of the top universities for Bachelor of Architecture in Canada, like McGill University, University of Toronto, and University of British Columbia are among the top 50 universities in the world According to the QS World Rankings 2025.
  • Architects are in strong demand across all 11 provinces of Canada, with skilled professionals earning an average annual salary of around 60,000 CAD (approximately ₹36.37 lakhs INR).
  • According to projections by the Government of Canada, around 6,800 new job openings for architects are expected to be created between 2019 and 2028.
  • As of 2023, Canada’s unemployment rate stands at 5.29%, indicating a healthy job market with ample opportunities for graduates.

Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Qualification

The Bachelor of Architecture in Canada has basic eligibility criteria: a 10+2 or equivalent board certificate with a minimum of 60% (Mathematics is compulsory in most universities), and IELTS 6.0 or more, TOEFL 79 or more, PTE 58 or more, DET More than 100, test scores are required.


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Eligibility

The table below shows the course eligibility for undergraduate courses in Canada.

Particulars

Eligibility Criteria

Educational Qualification

Completion of Class 12 / Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSC) or equivalent with Mathematics and English as core subjects. Minimum marks requirement varies by university (usually 60%)

English Language Proficiency

  • IELTS score: 6.0 or more
  • TOEFL score: 79 or more
  • PTE score: 58 or more
  • DET score: More than 100


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Application Process

The following is the detailed application process for applying to the Bachelor of Architecture in Canada.

  • Proof of English language proficiency score
  • Students will need to provide an academic transcript that shows that they have completed their secondary studies
  • If official qualification documents related to an Application for Admission are not in English, the applicant must supply the following documents 
  • The original language transcript of studies showing subjects and results
  • The original language award certificate
  • An English translation of these documents
  • A copy of the grading scale


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: SOP, LOR, and Resume

Bachelor of Architecture in Canada for universities will require supporting documents such as an SOP (Statement of Purpose), LORs (Letters of Recommendation), and a resume for when applying to competitive programs or scholarships. The table below shows the purpose and content to be included in SOP, LOR, and resumes for a Bachelor of Architecture in Canada.

Types of Documents

Purpose

Content

Statement of Purpose (SOP)

To demonstrate academic intent, creative motivation, and alignment with architectural studies in Canada

Reasons for choosing Architecture and Canada, Interest in design and structures, Academic background, Portfolio highlights, Short- and long-term goals in the architecture field.

Letter(s) of Recommendation (LORs)

To provide third-party validation of your academic, creative, and interpersonal skills relevant to architecture

Relationship with recommender, Academic or project-based performance in design or visual arts, Creativity, analytical thinking, and commitment to learning

Resume

To present a concise overview of academic qualifications, creative experiences, and technical skills

Personal and academic information, Class 10 & 12 grades, Architecture-related coursework, Design software skill, Projects, workshops, and extracurricular activities.


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: IELTS/TOEFL Tips

The following are some expert-curated tips for the IELTS and TOEFL exams for a Bachelor of Architecture in Canada.

  • Focus on Academic Vocabulary.
  • Give yourself at least 8–12 weeks to build skills and practice regularly for the exam.
  • Focus on reading, listening, speaking, and writing tasks needed for a Bachelor of Architecture in Canada.
  • Master Speaking with a Portfolio Perspective.
  • Use IELTS or TOEFL sample papers to get familiar with the exam structure, timing, and question types.
  • Practice mock papers and track your scores, spot weak areas, and adjust study plans accordingly.


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Cutoff

Listed below is the cutoff for the Bachelor of Architecture in Canada.

  • The Bachelor of Architecture in Canada has basic eligibility criteria: a 10+2 or equivalent board certificate with a minimum of 60% (Mathematics is compulsory in most universities)
  • IELTS 6.0 or more, TOEFL 79 or more, PTE 58 or more, DET More than 100, test scores are required.


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: IELTS/TOEFL Score Cutoffs

The table below shows the score eligibility for IELTS and TOEFL.

University

Prerequisite Courses

IELTS Score

TOEFL Score

McGill University

Mathematics and Physics

6.5

90

University of Toronto

English, Mathematics, Physics

6.5

100

University of British Columbia

English, Geography, History, Updated Resume/CV

6.5

90

University of Waterloo

English, Mathematics, Physics, Recent portfolio

6.5

90

University of Guelph

English

6.5

89

Carleton University

English, Mathematics, Physics, Recent portfolio

6.5

86

Toronto Metropolitan University

English, Mathematics, Physics, Recent portfolio

6.5

92

British Columbia University of Technology

English, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry

6.5

86

Laurentian University

English and Mathematics, Recent Portfolio, Statement of Interest, 2 references

6.5

88


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Syllabus

Listed below are the Syllabus for the Bachelor of Architecture in Canada.

  • Architectural Design Studio
  • Architectural History and Theory
  • Building Technology
  • Environmental Systems
  • Digital Design & Representation
  • Structures in Architecture
  • Urban Design and Planning


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Electives & Specializations

The list below shows the electives & specialisations available in a Bachelor of Architecture in Canada.

  • Sustainable Architecture
  • Urban Design
  • Digital Fabrication
  • Interior Architecture
  • Computational Design
  • Architectural Theory and Criticism


Best Universities for Bachelor of Architecture in Canada

The table below shows the best universities for Bachelor of Architecture in Canada with QS Ranking and total number of seats.

QS Ranking 2024

University

Seats

34

University of British Columbia (UBC)

50 seats

21

University of Toronto

Exact seat counts aren’t publicly disclosed

30

McGill University

250 seats

112

University of Waterloo

450 seats

671–680

Carleton University

140 seats

851–900

Ryerson University

30 seats

141

Université de Montréal

51 seats


Bachelor of Architecture in Courses Canada Vs. India

Some detailed comparisons of Bachelor of Architecture courses in Canada vs. India, covering duration, eligibility, fees, curriculum, and career scope.

Aspect

Canada

India

Duration

4–5 years

5 years

Eligibility

Class 12 with 80%+, Math is mandatory, IELTS/TOEFL

Class 12 with PCM (Math compulsory), NATA/JEE Paper

Entrance Exams

No national exam; Portfolio and English test required

NATA, JEE Main Paper 2

Top Universities

UBC, Toronto, Waterloo, McGill

IITs, NITs, SPA Delhi, CEPT University

Average Tuition Fees

CAD 34,000–73,000/year (INR 21–44.6 Lakhs/year)

INR 2–4 Lakhs/year (govt.)

INR 5–15 Lakhs (private)

Job Prospects

Architect, Urban Designer, BIM Specialist, Planner

Architect, Town Planner, Government jobs.


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Scholarships

A Bachelor of Architecture in Canada provides a scholarship to its eligible students. The table below shows the eligibility criteria for applying to the scholarship scheme.

Scholarship

Eligibility

Amount

Major Entrance Scholarships

Enrolled in undergraduate programs at McGill University

Up to 10,000

Lester B. Pearson International Student Scholarships

Enrolled in undergraduate programs at University of Toronto, Academic merit

Tuition, books, incidental fees, and full residence support for four years

International Major Entrance Scholarship

Enrolled in undergraduate programs at University of British Columbia

Variable

University of Waterloo International Student Entrance Scholarship

Enrolled in undergraduate programs at University of Waterloo, minimum overall aggregate of 90%

10,000

Dr. Franco J. Vaccarino President's Scholarship

Enrolled in undergraduate programs at University of Guelph, minimum overall aggregate of 90%

42,500

The Law Scholarship in Architectural Studies

Enrolled in the Bachelor of Architectural Studies program at Carleton University, Academic excellence

10,000

International Secondary School Merit Scholarship

Enrolled in undergraduate programs at Toronto Metropolitan University, minimum overall aggregate of 85%, Personal Statement

5,000


Career Scope After Bachelor of Architecture in Canada

After doing Bachelor of architecture in Canada there is a huge number of career scope. The list below shows the Career Scope available in a Bachelor of Architecture in Canada.

  • Architect
  • Architectural Technician
  • Architectural Designer
  • Architectural Drafter
  • Architecture Estimating Manager
  • Architectural Manager
  • Drafting Supervisor
  • Facility Planner


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Top Recruiters

Graduates of the Bachelor of Architecture in Canada are in high demand across architecture firms, construction companies, urban design consultancies, and government planning departments. 

Here’s a list of Top Recruiters in Canada for Bachelor of Architecture.

  • IBI Group
  • Perkins&Will Canada
  • HOK Canada
  • DIALOG
  • Moriyama & Teshima Architects
  • Zeidler Architecture


Bachelor of Architecture in Canada: Salary Package

The table below shows the Annual Salary for various job roles offered to Bachelor of Architecture in Canada.

Job Title

Average Annual Salary (CAD $)

Equivalent Salary INR (₹)

Architect

$68,103

₹41.33 lakhs

Architectural Technician

$48,500

₹29.43 lakhs

Architectural Designer

$56,815

₹34.48 lakhs

Architectural Drafter

$45,420

₹27.56 lakhs

Architecture Estimating Manager

$85,101

₹51.64 lakhs

Architectural Manager

$79,427

₹48.21 lakhs

Drafting Supervisor

$67,619

₹41.04 lakhs

Facility Planner

$67,619

₹43.32 lakhs



Frequently Asked Questions


Ques: Is GMAT or GRE required for a Bachelor of Architecture in Canada?

Ans. No, GMAT or GRE is not required for undergraduate architecture programs in Canada. These tests are typically required for graduate-level programs like M.Arch or MBA.


Ques: What are the English language requirements for Indian students?

Ans. Most universities accept IELTS (6.5–7.0 overall) or TOEFL iBT (minimum 90–100). Some may also accept Duolingo or PTE. A strong performance in English in Class 12 may be considered by select institutions.


Ques: Do I need to submit a portfolio for admission for Bachelor of Architecture in Canada?

Ans: Yes, a portfolio is usually required by top architecture schools e.g, University of Toronto, UBC, Waterloo. It should showcase your creativity, design thinking, and artistic work.


Ques: Which are the top universities in Canada for Bachelor of Architecture?

Ans:  The top universities in Canada for B.Arch are.

  • University of British Columbia (UBC)
  • University of Toronto
  • McGill University
  • University of Waterloo
  • Carleton University


Ques: What is the average tuition fee for a Bachelor of Architecture in Canada?

Ans: Tuition fees range from CAD 34,000 to CAD 73,000 per year, depending on the university and program.