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IIT JAM 2027 Syllabus and Exam Pattern: Subject-Wise Syllabus

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Shreshtha Mishra • 11 Mins read • 20 Aug 26
IIT JAM 2027 Syllabus and Exam Pattern Subject-Wise SyllabusIIT JAM 2027 Syllabus and Exam Pattern Subject-Wise Syllabus

Candidates preparing for the Joint Admission Test for Masters should keep in mind the syllabus and exam pattern of the IIT JAM 2027 launched by the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur. The IIT JAM 2027 will be taken for seven papers: Biotechnology, Chemistry, Economics, Geology, Mathematics, Mathematical Statistics and Physics. The examination will be a Computer-Based Test (CBT) with 60 questions for 100 marks for 3 hours duration. 

It has been designed in a broad manner, covering undergraduate-level science and allied subjects. The candidates should have a thorough knowledge of the complete syllabus, exam pattern, and application process of IIT JAM 2027. The IIT JAM 2027 exam pattern consists of MCQs, MSQs, and NAT questions with negative marking for Section A only. 


Must Read: 

IIT JAM 2027: Official Website, Registration Date & Key Details
IIT JAM 2027 Eligibility, Syllabus & Preparation Strategy
IIT JAM Result 2027, Cutoff, and Counselling Process
Top Colleges Accepting IIT JAM 2027 Scores in India


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IIT JAM 2027 Syllabus and Exam Pattern: Highlights

Here are the IIT JAM 2027 Syllabus and Exam Pattern key highlights.

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

Joint Admission Test for Masters (JAM)

Exam Year

2027

Conducting Institute

IIT Kharagpur

Exam Mode

Computer-Based Test (CBT)

Medium

English

Duration

3 Hours

Total Questions

60

Maximum Marks

100

Number of Test Papers

7

Question Types

MCQ, MSQ and NAT

Subjects

BT, CY, EN, GG, MA, MS and PH


IIT JAM 2027 Subjects

Candidates can appear for any of the seven IIT JAM 2027 test papers:

  1. Biotechnology (BT)
  2. Chemistry (CY)
  3. Economics (EN)
  4. Geology (GG)
  5. Mathematics (MA)
  6. Mathematical Statistics (MS)
  7. Physics (PH)

The syllabus varies according to the selected test paper. So the candidate should choose the paper depending on his academic qualification and the postgraduate course he desires to go for.


IIT JAM 2027 Exam Pattern

The IIT JAM exam pattern 2027 consists of three sections—Section A, Section B and Section C. Candidates will be given 180 minutes for 60 questions for 100 marks.

Section

Question Type

No. of Questions

Marks

Negative Marking

A

MCQ

30

50

Yes

B

MSQ

10

20

No

C

NAT

20

30

No

Total

60

100


Section A: MCQs

Section A contains 30 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). Of these, 10 questions are given 1 mark each and 20 questions are given 2 marks each. There is negative marking for incorrect answers in this section. If they give a wrong answer to a 1-mark question, they lose 1/3 mark; if they give a wrong answer to a 2-mark question, they lose 2/3 mark.


Section B: MSQs

Section B comprises 10 Multiple Select Questions (MSQs) with 2 marks each. Candidates will be required to pick more than one correct answer. There is no negative marking in this section.


Section C: NAT

Section C contains 20 Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions. The section is worth 30 marks, with ten questions giving 1 mark and the other ten giving 2 marks. In this section, the candidates will be required to type in the numerical answer by means of the virtual numeric keypad, and there will be no negative marking.


IIT JAM 2027 Marking Scheme

It is important to know about the marking scheme of the IIT JAM 2027 as the candidates can lose marks for incorrect attempts in Section A.

Question Type

Correct Answer

Incorrect Answer

1-mark MCQ

+1

-1/3

2-mark MCQ

+2

-2/3

MSQ

+2

No negative marking

1-mark NAT

+1

No negative marking

2-mark NAT

+2

No negative marking


IIT JAM Syllabus PDF

The IIT JAM 2027 syllabus covers seven test papers. Candidates should download and review the syllabus for their respective subject before starting their preparation.

IIT JAM Syllabus PDF

Subjects

Download Link

IIT JAM Physics Syllabus

Download PDF

IIT JAM Chemistry Syllabus

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IIT JAM Economics Syllabus

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IIT JAM Mathematics Syllabus

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IIT JAM Biotechnology Syllabus

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IIT JAM Mathematical Statistics Syllabus

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IIT JAM Geology Syllabus

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IIT JAM 2027 Subject-Wise Syllabus

The IIT JAM Syllabus includes 7 subjects. The major topics for each paper are given below.


IIT JAM Biotechnology Syllabus 2027

The concepts of Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Physics relevant to Biotechnology are included in the IIT JAM Biotechnology Syllabus 2027. Major areas include:

Subject

Detailed Topics Covered

Biology

Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Genetics, Evolution, Microbiology, Plant Biology, Animal Biology, Ecology, Biotechnology Techniques

Chemistry

Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Chemical Equilibrium, Organic Chemistry, Spectroscopy, Catalysis

Mathematics

Algebra, Trigonometry, Calculus, Vectors, Matrices, Probability, Statistics

Physics

Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electromagnetism, Optics, Modern Physics, Semiconductor Physics


IIT JAM Chemistry Syllabus 2027

The IIT JAM Chemistry syllabus 2027 is broadly classified into Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry.

Subject/Unit

Detailed Topics Covered

Basic Mathematical Concepts

Functions, Maxima and Minima, Integrals, Ordinary Differential Equations, Vectors, Matrices, Determinants, Elementary Statistics

Physical Chemistry 

Atomic & Molecular Structure

Atomic Structure, Molecular Structure and related fundamental concepts

States of Matter

Gaseous State, Liquid State, Solid State

Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics, First Law, Thermochemistry, Second Law, Entropy, Free Energy, Spontaneity

Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium, Phase Equilibrium, Reversible and Irreversible Processes

Electrochemistry

Electrochemical concepts and processes

Spectroscopy

Fundamental spectroscopy concepts

Organic Chemistry  

Basic Concepts

Basic Organic Chemistry, Stereochemistry

Reaction Mechanisms

Organic Reaction Mechanisms, Synthetic Applications, Reactive Intermediates

Organic Analysis

Qualitative Organic Analysis

Natural Products

Natural Products Chemistry

Named Reactions

Hofmann-Curtius-Lossen Rearrangement, Wolff Rearrangement, Simmons-Smith Reaction, Reimer-Tiemann Reaction, Michael Reaction, Darzens Reaction, Wittig Reaction, McMurry Reaction, Pinacol-Pinacolone Rearrangement

Inorganic Chemistry

Periodic Table

Periodic Table and Periodic Properties

Metallurgy

Extraction of Metals

Main Group Elements

s-Block Elements, p-Block Elements, Group Relationships, Trends in Properties

Bioinorganic Chemistry

Bioinorganic Chemistry

Electron-Deficient Compounds

Structure and Properties of Electron-Deficient Compounds


IIT JAM Economics Syllabus 2027

The IIT JAM Economics syllabus 2027 includes basic Economics concepts and quantitative and statistical areas. Candidates are asked to prepare topics on the following:

Section

Detailed Topics Covered

Microeconomics

Consumer Theory, Production and Cost, Market Structures, Game Theory, Welfare Economics

Macroeconomics

National Income, Consumption, Investment, IS-LM Model, Open Economy, Inflation, Economic Growth

Statistics for Economics

Probability, Estimation, Hypothesis Testing, Regression, Correlation

Indian Economy

Pre-1950 Indian Economy, 1991 Economic Reforms, Economic Planning, Banking and Finance, Poverty, Labour Market

Mathematics for Economics

Set Theory, Calculus, Differential Equations, Linear Algebra, Optimization


IIT JAM Geology Syllabus 2027

The IIT JAM Geology syllabus 2027 involves the key topics of earth and geological sciences, such as:

Units

Detailed Topics Covered

Planet Earth

Solar System, Structure of Earth, Moon System, Rock Dating, Volcanism

Geomorphology

Weathering, Erosion, Soil Formation, Landforms Created by Wind, Water and Ice

Structural Geology

Dip, Strike, Plunge, Geological Maps, Folds, Faults

Paleontology

Fossils, Evolution, Brachiopoda, Mollusca, Paleoenvironmental Studies

Stratigraphy

Stratigraphic Principles, Classification, Indian Cratons, Basins

Mineralogy

Crystal Symmetry, Mineral Classification, Silicates, Optical Properties

Petrology

Igneous Rocks, Sedimentary Rocks, Magma Processes, Rock Textures, Rock Structures

Economic Geology

Economic Minerals, Mineral Deposits, Reserve Estimation, Mineral Resources of India

Applied Geology

Groundwater, Aquifers, Permeability, Dams, Tunnels, Engineering Geology


IIT JAM Mathematics Syllabus 2027

The important areas of undergraduate mathematics are included in the IIT JAM Mathematics syllabus 2027.

Subject Area

Detailed Topics Covered

Real Analysis

Sequences and Series, Convergence, Cauchy Sequences, Bolzano-Weierstrass Theorem, Comparison Test, Ratio Test, Root Test, Power Series, Term-wise Operations

Functions of One Real Variable

Limits, Continuity, Differentiation, Rolle's Theorem, Mean Value Theorems, L'Hospital's Rule, Taylor's Theorem, Taylor Series, Maxima and Minima, Riemann Integration

Multivariable Calculus

Functions of Two or Three Variables, Partial Derivatives, Total Derivatives, Maxima and Minima

Integral Calculus

Double Integrals, Triple Integrals, Change of Order of Integration, Surface Areas, Volumes Using Integrals

Differential Equations

First-Order Equations, Second-Order Equations, Bernoulli Equations, Exact Equations, Homogeneous Equations, Separable Equations, Cauchy-Euler Equations, Variation of Parameters

Linear Algebra

Matrices, Systems of Equations, Rank, Nullity, Eigenvalues, Eigenvectors

Vector Spaces

Linear Independence, Basis, Dimension, Linear Transformations, Range, Null Space, Matrix Representation

Group Theory

Cyclic Groups, Abelian Groups, Non-Abelian Groups, Permutation Groups, Normal Groups, Quotient Groups, Lagrange's Theorem, Group Homomorphism


IIT JAM Mathematical Statistics Syllabus 2027

The IIT JAM Mathematical Statistics (MS) syllabus 2027 is a combination of Mathematics and Statistics. The Mathematics portion of the paper comprises about 30% and the Statistics portion about 70%, according to the syllabus structure.


Mathematics

Check the Mathematics syllabus of IIT JAM Mathematical Statistics 2027.

Topic

Detailed Topics Covered

Sequences and Series

Convergence, Limits, Cauchy Sequences, Monotonic Sequences, Infinite Series, Comparison Test, Ratio Test and Other Convergence Tests

Differential Calculus

Limits, Continuity, Differentiability, Rolle's Theorem, Lagrange's Theorem, Taylor's Theorem, Maxima, Minima, Partial Derivatives

Integral Calculus

Fundamental Theorems, Improper Integrals, Beta Integrals, Gamma Integrals, Double Integrals, Arc Length, Area, Volume

Matrices and Determinants

Linear Algebra, Matrix Operations, Singular Matrices, Cramer's Rule, Characteristic Roots and Vectors, Cayley-Hamilton Theorem


Statistics

Check the Statistics syllabus of IIT JAM Mathematical Statistics 2027.

Topic

Detailed Topics Covered

Probability

Random Experiments, Probability Function, Bayes' Theorem, Conditional Probability, Independence, Boole's Inequalities

Univariate Distributions

Random Variables, Cumulative Distribution, Moments, Mean, Variance, Normal Distribution, Poisson Distribution, Binomial Distribution and Other Standard Distributions

Multivariate Distributions

Joint Distributions, Marginal Distributions, Covariance, Correlation, Moment Generating Functions, Conditional Distributions

Limit Theorems

Weak Law of Large Numbers, Central Limit Theorem, Convergence in Probability, Convergence in Distribution

Sampling Distributions

Distribution of Order Statistics, Chi-Square Distribution, t-Distribution, F-Distribution, Relationships Between Distributions

Estimation

Unbiasedness, Sufficiency, UMVUE, Cramér-Rao Inequality, Maximum Likelihood Estimation, Confidence Intervals

Testing of Hypotheses

Null and Alternative Hypotheses, Type-I Error, Type-II Error, Significance Level, Neyman-Pearson Lemma, Likelihood Ratio Tests


IIT JAM Physics Syllabus 2027

The IIT JAM Physics Syllabus includes key areas in physics that are taught at an undergraduate level, such as:

Subject/Unit

Detailed Topics Covered

Mathematical Methods

Calculus, Fourier Series, Vector Algebra, Vector Calculus, Differential Equations, Complex Numbers

Mechanics & General Properties

Newton's Laws, Rotational Motion, Collisions, Fluid Dynamics, Centre of Mass, Conservation of Energy

Oscillations, Waves & Optics

Simple Harmonic Motion, Damped Oscillations, Forced Oscillations, Wave Equation, Optics, Interference, Diffraction, Polarization

Electricity & Magnetism

Electrostatics, AC Circuits, DC Circuits, Maxwell's Equations, Electromagnetic Waves, Lorentz Force

Kinetic Theory & Thermodynamics

Velocity Distribution, Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, Phase Transitions, Maxwell Relations

Modern Physics

Special Relativity, Quantum Theory, Schrödinger Equation, Nuclear Structure, Radioactivity

Solid State & Electronics

Crystal Structure, Semiconductors, Diodes, BJTs, Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers, Logic Gates, Boolean Algebra


IIT JAM 2027 Exam Preparation: How to Use the Syllabus?

The candidates are advised to download or go through the full syllabus of the test paper they have chosen for IIT JAM 2027 preparation. Break the syllabus down into smaller topics and create a realistic plan of study that includes concept building, numerical practice, revision, and mock tests.

There are 60 questions in an examination with a duration of 180 minutes, so candidates have to be fast and accurate as well. Candidates can get an idea of the question style and where they need to be extra prepared by practicing previous year questions. 

Candidates are also advised to practice the CBT interface before the exam day. They should feel at ease using the virtual keypad to enter numerical answers when required in NAT questions. Personal calculators will not be allowed, but a virtual calculator will be provided during the test.


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IIT JAM 2027 Syllabus: Preparation Strategy

The following is a possible procedure for the practical preparation of IIT JAM 2027 that can be split into the following four steps:

1. Fill in the syllabus: Take the official syllabus and figure out all the topics that have been covered in your chosen paper.

2. Build concepts: Concentrate on developing concepts rather than learning definitions or formulas.

3. Answer questions: Practice the questions of the previous year and topic-wise numerical problems after every chapter.

4. Practice Mock Tests: Practice full-length mock tests within the 3-hour time limit to enhance speed, accuracy, and time management.

They are expected to keep a revision timetable, revisiting topics that they have already revised before the examination.


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IIT JAM 2027 Syllabus and Exam Pattern: Frequently Asked Questions(FAQs)


Ques. How many questions are asked in IIT JAM 2027?

Ans. The IIT JAM 2027 question paper will feature 60 questions, with a total of 100 marks. The Computer-Based Test consists of three sections: 30 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), 10 Multiple Select Questions (MSQs), and 20 NAT questions, which are to be completed in a period of three hours.


Ques. Is there negative marking in IIT JAM 2027?

Ans. Yes, there will be negative marking in IIT JAM 2027 only for Section A. For an incorrect 1-mark MCQ, 1/3 mark is deducted, and for an incorrect 2-mark MCQ, 2/3 mark is deducted. Section B MSQs and Section C NAT questions will not be negatively marked.


Ques. How many subjects are available in IIT JAM 2027?

Ans. There are 7 IIT JAM 2027 Test Papers – Biotechnology, Chemistry, Economics, Geology, Mathematics, Mathematical Statistics and Physics. Candidates are advised to choose the test paper as per their academic background and the postgraduate programme for which they wish to pursue.


Ques. What is the duration of the IIT JAM 2027 exam?

Ans. The duration of the IIT JAM 2027 exam is three hours (180 minutes). This time is to be completed for the whole paper of 60 questions, with 100 marks. To do this, candidates must practice timed questions in order to become faster at their answers and to complete all three parts to a good standard.


Ques. What is the IIT JAM 2027 syllabus based on?

Ans. The IIT JAM 2027 syllabus is a general syllabus of undergraduate-level courses. Those appearing for the examination should read the prescribed syllabus/syllabus for the selected test paper and emphasis should be laid on understanding the concepts, practicing with numbers and solving application-based questions. The seven papers have separate subject-wise syllabi covering areas from science, mathematics, and economics.


Ques. When will IIT JAM 2027 be conducted?

Ans. According to the latest notification on the conduct of the IIT JAM 2027 examination, it will be held on February 14, 2027. The official website of JAM has also been launched and the brochure will be available on 22nd August 2026.


Ques. What are the three sections in the IIT JAM 2027 question paper?

Ans. There are three sections in the IIT JAM 2027 question paper. There are 30 MCQs in Section A, 10 MSQs in Section B and 20 NATs in Section C. These sections make up 60 questions in total.