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LLM in Canada: Top Universities, Fees, Eligibility, Scholarships, and Career Scope

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Lakshmi Singh • 11 Mins read • 26 Jul 25
LLM in CanadaLLM in Canada

LLM (Master of Laws) in Canada is a 1 to 2-year postgraduate course specifically provided for the law students looking to master legal fields. It is known for its global exposure, academic excellence, enhancement of international legal credentials and diverse legal specializations. Canada is home to world-renowned universities such as the University of Toronto, McGill University, the University of British Columbia (UBC) and York University. More than 20 Canadian universities offer LLM programs, enrolling over 1,000 international students annually.

An LLM in Canada offers rigorous academic coursework with additional opportunities for legal research, internships and eligibility for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) to gain valuable work experience in Canada. Canadian universities offer a variety of legal specializations including International Business Law, Human Rights Law and Environmental Law. Additionally, international students can benefit from a range of merit-based and need-based scholarships, making the cost of studying more manageable. Tuition fees for LLM programs in Canada range from CAD 15,000 to CAD 40,000 per year, depending on the university and chosen specialization.

If you are planning to study LLM in Canada but are confused about where to start, you have come to the right place. Here we will explore LLM scholarships in Canada, top LLM programs, tuition fees and living costs, eligibility criteria, post-study work permit options, application deadlines, and career prospects after completing an LLM in Canada.

Get Insights into: Study in Canada


LLM in Canada: Quick Overview

The table below highlights some very crucial information about LLM (Master of Laws) in Canada:

Particulars

Details

Duration

1 year (Full-time), 2 years (Part-time)

Top Universities

University of Toronto, McGill, UBC, Osgoode Hall (York), University of Alberta

Average Tuition Fee

₹ 10–25 Lakhs Yearly

Average Living Cost

CAD 10,000 - CAD 18,000 Yearly

Intake Seasons

September (Fall), January (Winter)

Popular Specializations

International Law, Business Law, Human Rights, Environmental Law, Tax Law

Course Structure

Core law subjects, electives, legal research, thesis or coursework

Grading System

GPA scale (4.0 or 9.0 depending on university); Letter Grades (A+ to F)

Study Mode

Full-time or part-time, on-campus


Best LLM Programs in Canada: Ranking 2025

Here we have curated Times Higher Education rankings for the best law schools in Canada 2025.

Canada Law Rank

Global Law Rank 2025

University

LLM Program and Specializations

1

22

University of Toronto

General LLM, Business Law, Legal Theory, Health Law

2

33

McGill University

General LLM (Thesis/Non-Thesis), Air and Space Law, Bioethics, International Law

3

41

University of British Columbia (UBC)

General LLM, LLM in Taxation, LLM in Common Law

4

63

York University (Osgoode Hall)

LLM in Constitutional Law, IP Law, Business Law, Energy Law

5

69

University of Ottawa

LLM in International Trade, Technology Law, Environmental Law

6

89

Dalhousie University

Marine and Environmental Law, Law and Technology, Health Law

7

101–125

Queen’s University

Research-based and General LLM

7

101–125

Université de Montréal

General LLM (French), Focus in Civil Law, International Law

9

126–150

University of Alberta

LLM with focus in Energy, Environment, Indigenous Law

9

126–150

University of Victoria

LLM in Indigenous Legal Orders, Environmental Law

11

151–175

Université du Québec

LLM (French), Public Law, International Law

11

151–175

Western University

General and Research-based LLM

13

176–200

Université Laval

LLM (French), Civil Law, Technology and Society

14

201–250

Toronto Metropolitan University

Emerging LLM program with focus on Innovation and Technology

14

201–250

University of Calgary

Natural Resources, Energy and Environmental Law

16

251–300

Carleton University

LLM with Public Policy and Law interface

16

251–300

University of Saskatchewan

Indigenous Law, General Legal Studies

18

301+

Ontario Tech University

Developing LLM program in Legal Technology and Innovation


Also Read: Best LLM Colleges in the World


Top LLM Specialisations in Canada

Here you can check the popular specializations for LLM in Canada for Indian students.

  • Master of Administrative Law and Policy
  • Master of Law in Legal Studies
  • Master of Law in Criminology
  • Master of Law in Law (others)
  • Master in Comparative Law
  • LLM in Intellectual Property and Information Technology Law


LLM in Canada: Important Dates and Events

The timeline is very important to consider when you are planning for LLM in Canada. From the opening of the application to the final visa deadline, every step must be completed within the respective time frame. This section will outline university dates, visa deadlines, and scholarship deadlines for LLM in Canada.


Important Dates of Top Universities for LLM in Canada

Look at the table below for university-wise important application deadlines.

University

Application Deadline (Fall 2026)

University of Toronto

January 20, 2026

McGill University

December 1, 2025

York University (Osgoode)

May 1, 2026


Visa Timeline for Studying LLM in Canada for Indian Students

Below is the timeline for the step-by-step visa process.

  • Jan to Mar 2025: Receive Letter of Acceptance from a Canadian university and confirm your passport is valid.
  • Mar to Apr 2025: Gather required documents: passport, LOA, proof of funds (min CAD 20,635), SOP, biometrics, medical exam.
  • Apr to May 2025: Submit your Study Permit application online from IRCC
  • May to Jul 2025: Allow 6-10 weeks for visa processing and track your application and respond to any IRCC requests.
  • Jul to Aug 2025: Receive your Study Permit approval and POE Letter; book flights, pack, and arrive in Canada.


Scholarship Deadline for Studying LLM in Canada for Indian Students

Look at the table below for scholarship deadlines of LLM in Canada.

Scholarship Name

Deadline (2025–26)

Canada Graduate Scholarships – Master’s (CGS-M)

December 1, 2025

Ontario Graduate Scholarship (OGS)

January 30, 2026

Dalhousie CGS-M Submission

December 2, 2024

Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships (for PhD tracks)

November 1, 2025

Lila Fahlman Scholarship

August 25, 2025 (expected)

BrokerFish International Student Scholarship

October 2025 (tentative)


LLM in Canada: Fees

While preparing to pursue an LLM from Canada, you must be fully aware of the total cost of studying there. LLM in Canada is affordable when compared to USA or UK, without compromising the education quality. Whether it is tuition fees or living expenses, every cost helps you make your budget accurately.

This part will give you a breakdown of the tuition fee of some top-ranked universities, living expenses, and financial aid for the entire LLM program in Canada.


LLM Tuition Fees in Canada

Look at the table below for fee details of some universities offering LLM in Canada.

University

Annual Fee (CAD)

Annual Fee (INR)

University of Toronto

49,020 CAD

₹29,85,000

McGill University

42,543 CAD

₹25,90,000

University of British Columbia

9,500 CAD

₹5,78,000

University of Montreal

10,858 CAD

₹6,61,000

York University

23,900 CAD

₹14,55,000

Queen’s University at Kingston

12,927 CAD

₹7,87,000

University of Alberta

9,406 CAD

₹5,72,000

University of Ottawa

30,000 CAD

₹18,26,000

Western University

27,284 CAD

₹16,61,000

Dalhousie University

9,372 CAD

₹5,70,000


Cost of Living in Canada for Indian Students

Doing LLM from Canada is more than just tuition fees, you have to budget your living costs too. The annual cost of living in Canada for Indian students ranges from CAD 10,000 to CAD 15,000. This table will give you a quick look at what the actual living costs are in Canada while studying LLM.

Expense

Annual Cost (CAD)

Annual Cost (INR)

Accommodation

16,800 CAD

₹10,23,000

Food

3,480 CAD

₹2,12,000

Transport

1,200 CAD

₹73,000

Internet

1,032 CAD

₹63,000

Books and Supplies

2,160 CAD

₹1,32,000

Miscellaneous

4,800 CAD

₹2,92,000


LLM scholarships in Canada

If you're concerned about the cost of studying, do not worry. Many Canadian universities offer LLM scholarships for their international students. These range from university grants to research fellowships. These scholarships support your financial need and make your LLM journey in Canada budget-friendly.

Look at the table below to know the major LLM scholarships in Canada.

Scholarship

Eligibility

Amount (Approx.)

Canadian Energy Law Foundation

Canadian and foreign LLM/PhD students in Canadian universities

20,000 CAD (₹12.18 Lakhs)

Lila Fahlman Scholarship

Muslim women in Canada

Varies

Ontario Graduate Fellowship

Graduate students in Ontario Province

12,000 CAD (₹7.31 Lakhs)

JN Tata Endowment Scholarship

Indian students pursuing international higher education

Varies

BrokerFish International Student Scholarship

All international students in Canada

1,200 CAD (₹73,076)

UBC Graduate Dean’s Entrance Scholarship

Full-time students in thesis-based master’s programs

5,000 CAD (₹3.04 Lakhs)

Debesh Kamal Scholarship

International students under 30 with proof of expense coverage

1,643 CAD (₹1 Lakh)

Bhajan Lal Scholarship

Indian students

Full or partial tuition coverage


Why Choose an LLM in Canada?

Here are the top reasons to choose an LLM program from Canadian universities.

World-Class Legal Education

You will get the opportunity to study law in one of the most respected and progressive legal systems in the world.

Affordable Without Compromise

You will get a top-tier LLM in Canada for less than what you would pay in the US or UK.

Stay and Grow in Your Chosen Field

With a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), you can stay and work in Canada after your LLM completion. And you should know that for lawyers and judges, new jobs of around 39,200 are expected to rise by 2031.

International Campuses

Canada’s multicultural campuses welcome students from everywhere, no matter their background.

Research Meets Real-World Impact

Canadian law schools highlight academic depth and practical training with clinics and legal internships.

Also Read :

Other Popular Countries for Studying LLM




LLM in New Zealand

LLM in Germany

LLM in Ireland


LLM in Canada: Eligibility Criteria

Before applying for LLM in Canada, make sure that you tick all the eligibility boxes. Universities expect you to have a UG degree in law, like LLB from a recognized university, a strong academic record with an English proficiency test score, and sometimes an SOP and LORs.

Here we will list out the LLM in Canada eligibility criteria so you can apply with clarity and confidence. To apply for an LLM in Canada, candidates must fulfill the following criteria:

  • Educational Qualification: A bachelor’s degree in law (LLB) or Juris Doctor (JD) from a recognized university.
  • Academic Performance: Minimum cumulative GPA of 3.7 out of 4.0.
  • English Language Proficiency: Proof via any one of the following tests:

IELTS: Minimum 7.0 overall

TOEFL iBT: Around 100

PTE Academic: Minimum 65 (may vary)

  • Statement of Purpose (SOP) 
  • Letters of Recommendation (LORs)
  • Student Visa: A valid Canadian study permit, covering course duration and internships.
  • Thesis proposal or study plan: If you are going for a research-intensive LLM. 


LLM in Canada: Cutoff

Canadian law schools do not publish hard GPA cutoffs. However, they are looking for strong academic records, clarity of purpose, and solid research potential for admission. If your profile matches their requirements, you are all set to start your academic journey in Canada.

In addition to that, there is a must requirement of English language proficiency through tests, like IELTS and TOEFL iBT.

Look at the table below for the clear numbers of minimum scores required by the universities in Canada in the respective tests.

University

English Proficiency Requirement

Minimum GPA

University of Toronto

  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL iBT: 100

4

McGill University

  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL iBT: 100

3.7

University of British Columbia

  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL iBT: 100

3.8

University of Montreal

  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL iBT: 100

3.92

York University (Osgoode Hall Law)

  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL iBT: 109

3.69

Queen’s University at Kingston

  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL iBT: 100

3.73

University of Alberta

  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL iBT: 100

3.7

University of Ottawa

  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL iBT: 100

3.7

Western University

  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL iBT: 100

3.7

Dalhousie University

  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL iBT: 100

3.7


LLM in Canada: Syllabus

The LLM curriculum in Canada offers both theoretical foundations and practical insights. Studying LLM in Canada is flexible, research-heavy, and tied to real-world law. Look at the given table for the LLM in Canada syllabus.

Components

Details

Total Credits

30 credits required for completion

LL.M. Thesis

• 20 credits

• Original legal research under faculty supervision

• Typically 100-120 pages / 25,000-30,000 words

Required Courses

• 7-8 credits total:

• LAW 500-Current Legal Problems (4 credits)

• LAW 524D - Methodologies in Law and Policy (3–4 credits)

Electives

• 8-9 credits from graduate or upper-year JD curriculum

Restrictions

• Cannot enroll in LLM CL courses like LAW 505, 515, 525


Core Curriculum and Specializations in LLM Canada

Here is an overview of the main courses and popular specializations of the LLM program in Canada.

Core Courses 

  • Legal Research and Writing
  • Jurisprudence / Legal Theory
  • Comparative Legal Systems
  • Canadian Constitutional Law (if applicable)
  • Capstone Project or Thesis

Popular Specializations and Electives

  • International Law: Human Rights, Trade, Public Law
  • Business and Corporate Law: Governance, Securities
  • Intellectual Property Law: Copyright, Patent, Tech Law
  • Criminal Law and Justice: Procedure, Evidence, Sentencing
  • Environmental and Energy Law
  • Tax Law: Domestic & International
  • Labour and Employment Law
  • Dispute Resolution: Arbitration, Mediation
  • Cyber and Technology Law: AI, Data Privacy


Career Scope After LLM in Canada

After the completion of an LLM in Canada, you can pursue careers in:

  • Private Practice: Law firms, corporate legal teams
  • Government Roles: Legal advisors, policy consultants
  • Public Interest: NGOs, legal aid

The table below highlights the job outcomes of LLM in Canada with their estimated salaries.

Job Profile

Avg. Salary (CAD)

Approx. INR

Legal Counsel

89,000

₹54.3 lakh

Divorce Lawyer

58,000

₹35.4 lakh

Corporate Paralegal

68,000

₹41.3 lakh

Criminal Defense Lawyer

65,000

₹39.4 lakh

Entry-Level Attorney

65,000

₹39.7 lakh

Law Clerk

45,000

₹27.4 lakh


Work Permit After LLM in Canada

  • Type: Post-Graduation Work Permit 
  • Cost: CAD 155 (₹9,400 approx.)
  • Validity: Up to 3 years


From Tuition to Paycheck: ROI Breakdown of an LLM in Canada

LLM in Canada has proven to be a financial investment due to its high Return on Investment (ROI).

Dalhousie University has the highest ROI.

  • Tuition Fee: Approx. CAD 16,000
  • Living Expenses: Approx. CAD 20,000
  • Total Cost: CAD 36,000
  • Average Post-LLM Salary: CAD 85,000 to 90,000
  • Estimated ROI = (90,000 ÷ 36,000) × 100 = 250%

This high ROI is due to:

  • Lower tuition fees compared to other top universities for LLM in Canada.
  • Strong employability in private and public sectors.
  • Favorable living costs in Nova Scotia compared to cities like Toronto or Vancouver.


LLM in Canada: Conclusion

To sum up, LLM in Canada is competitive to get in but totally worth it. Once you have shortlisted the university, ensured eligibility, completed the visa application, and prepared all necessary documents, you are good to go. If you are energetic about the world of law and order, LLM in Canada is the right call.


Frequently Asked Questions

Ques. Is an LLM from Canada worth the money?

Ans. Yes. Canadian LLM programs offer excellent ROI. For example, Dalhousie University offers LLM program with fees around CAD 36,000, but graduates can earn salaries of CAD 85,000, giving an ROI of 250%. Compared to the US or UK, the tuition fee is low but the quality is high.


Ques. What are the top LLM specializations I can get in Canada?

Ans. Top specializations include International Law, Business Law, Intellectual Property and Technology Law, Human Rights Law, and Environmental or Indigenous Law. 


Ques. Can I stay and work in Canada after my LLM?

Ans. Yes. You will be eligible for a Post-Graduation Work Permit of up to 3 years. This will give you valuable Canadian work experience and open the path to permanent residency there.


Ques. Are there any scholarships for Indian students pursuing LLM in Canada?

Ans. Yes. Indian students can apply for scholarships like the Ontario Graduate Scholarship, JN Tata Endowment, or UBC Graduate Dean’s Scholarship.


Ques. Do I need to take LSAT to apply for an LLM in Canada?

Ans. No. Most Canadian LLM programs do not require the LSAT. Universities expect a strong academic record from your LLB or JD, a good GPA ( 3.7 or higher) and English proficiency scores such as IELTS 7.0+ or TOEFL 100+.