Top 10 Countries That Produce the Highest Number of Engineers in the World
Top 10 Countries that Produce Highest Number of EngineersThe top 10 countries that produce the highest number of engineers include India, China, Russia, the USA, Japan, South Korea, etc. They show various figures in parameters like the number of engineering graduates per year, engineering tuition fees per year, and the salaries of engineers. In this blog, let us look at the top 10 countries producing engineers and their key metrics related to this aspect.
Which Countries Produce the Highest Number of Engineers?
1. China
China is currently the highest producer of engineers through its thousands of universities that include world-class institutions. Over 1.5 million students complete their engineering graduation in China every year.
Parameter | Value / Range |
Number of engineering graduates | About 1.5 million bachelor's, 400,000 master's, 60,000 PhDs annually |
Number of engineering colleges | Over 3,000 universities and colleges, including major "Double First-Class" and "985" engineering universities |
Engineering fees (USD/year) | $3,000 to $10,000 (public universities); private universities may charge $8,000 to $15,000 per year |
Salary of engineers (USD/year) | Average engineer salary approx. $49,800 (180,300 to 525,700 CNY) yearly |
2. India
India is a close competitor to China in terms of producing engineers through its more than 8,000 government and private colleges. Around 1.5million engineering graduates are produced annually from engineering colleges in India.
Parameter | Value / Range |
Number of engineering graduates | About 1.5 million engineering graduates annually |
Number of engineering colleges | Around 8,876 engineering colleges (6,611 private, 2,265 government) |
Engineering fees (USD/year) | Roughly $2,400 to $6,000 per year (₹2,00,000 to ₹5,00,000) |
Salary of engineers (USD/year) | Software engineer salaries range from $18,320 to $52,900 |
3. Russia
Russia produces the third-highest number of engineering graduates in the world and is a popular destination for students from India and other Asian countries. Below are the key details related to engineering studies in Russia.
Parameter | Value / Range |
Number of engineering graduates | 450,000 - 500,000 per year |
Number of engineering colleges | 100+ major universities (182 ranked) |
Engineering fees (USD/year) | $1,900 - $11,000 (average $2,000 - $3,700) |
Salary of engineers (USD/year) | $27,000 - $80,000 (average $27,472 - $51,582) |
Read more: Top 10 Engineering Universities in Russia
4. United States of America
The USA produces the fourth-highest number of engineers in the world, with over 300 engineering universities available in the country. Popular universities like Stanford University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and the University of California are located here.
Parameter | Value / Range |
Number of engineering graduates | About 141,000 bachelor's degrees per year; plus 50,000 master’s and 12,000 doctorates yearly |
Number of engineering colleges | Over 390 institutions offering engineering degrees, with 344 universities offering engineering courses |
Engineering fees (USD/year) | $14,000 to $90,000 per year, average varies by university and program |
Salary of engineers (USD/year) | Median salary $91,420/year; average salaries range from $75,000 (entry-level) to $100,000+; Software engineers around $128,350 |
5. Iran
Currently, Iran produces over 200,000 engineers every year, which is the fifth highest in the world. Software engineering is among the highly demanded streams in Iran. Below are the data for some key parameters related to engineering graduates in Iran.
Parameter | Value / Range |
Number of engineering graduates | Approximately 233,695 graduates annually |
Number of engineering colleges | At least 13 major specialized engineering universities, many more total universities offering engineering |
Engineering fees (USD/year) | Approximately $1,900 to $3,850 per year, depending on the university. |
Salary of engineers (USD/year) | Software engineer average salary approx. $24,000 to $68,000, with a range $24,000 to $120,000 depending on experience and role |
6. Japan
With over 60 colleges of technology and more than 50 engineering colleges, Japan is sixth among the top countries producing the highest number of engineers. Below are some more facts and figures related to the number of engineers Japan produces.
Parameter | Value / Range |
Number of engineering graduates | Approximately 168,214 annually |
Number of engineering colleges | Around 63 Colleges of Technology (Kosen) + 58 engineering universities/colleges |
Engineering fees (USD/year) | $4,000 - $15,000 per year (varies by program and university) |
Salary of engineers (USD/year) | Software engineers earn approx. $41,427 to $79,232 per year; variance by experience and role |
7. Indonesia
Indonesia has also emerged as one of the countries with the highest number of engineers produced every year. The table below shows the key details related to the production of engineers in Indonesia.
Parameter | Value / Range |
Number of engineering graduates | Approximately 140,000 to 150,000 graduates annually |
Number of engineering colleges | Over 49 universities offering engineering programs, with many polytechnics and technical institutes |
Engineering fees (USD/year) | Public universities: $1,000 - $5,000; private universities: $2,000 - $8,000 |
Salary of engineers (USD/year) | Junior engineers: $4,200 - $8,400; mid-level: $8,400 - $16,800; senior: $16,800 - $30,000 |
8. Mexico
Mexico currently ranks eighth among countries producing the highest number of engineers. With low fees for locals in engineering colleges, the country successfully produces up to 130,000 engineers globally with world-class education at prominent universities.
Parameter | Value / Range |
Number of engineering graduates | Around 113,000 to 130,000 graduates annually |
Number of engineering colleges | 70+ prominent engineering universities and many more tech institutes |
Engineering fees (USD/year) | Public universities: $500 to $4,000 (symbolic or low fees for locals); Private universities: $3,500 to $16,000 per year for international students |
Salary of engineers (USD/year) | Software engineers earn $19,500 to $65,000 annually; the median is around $33,500 |
9. Brazil
With more than 100 major engineering institutions being located in Brazil, it is a great destination for engineering studies abroad. The country produces over 80,000 engineers every year from its engineering and technical institutes.
Parameter | Value / Range |
Number of engineering graduates | About 88,549 engineering graduates annually |
Number of engineering colleges | Over 100 major universities and many technical institutes |
Engineering fees (USD/year) | Typically $1,500 to $4,000 annually in private institutions; public universities are often free |
Salary of engineers (USD/year) | The average software engineer's salary is around $19,418 to $43,556 annually |
10. South Korea
South Korea has established itself among the top 10 countries producing the highest number of engineers, producing around 86,000 engineers every year. Seoul National University, Yonsei University, Korea University, etc, are some of the prominent engineering institutions in this country. The yearly tuition fee for engineering in South Korea ranges from $6,000 to $15,000.
Parameter | Value / Range |
Number of engineering graduates | Around 86,000 bachelor's degrees annually (2023) |
Number of engineering colleges | Numerous universities, including top ones like KAIST, Seoul National University, POSTECH, Korea University, and Yonsei University |
Engineering fees (USD/year) | Average $6,000 - $15,000 per year, depending on university and program |
Salary of engineers (USD/year) | Average software engineer salary $46,495 to $89,192; typical salaries are around $60,000 |
Conclusion
The countries listed above have the highest number of engineering graduates every year. Hence, they can be suitable choices if you are looking to study engineering abroad. Reach out to Select Your University to start planning your engineering studies today.
Top 10 Countries that Produce the Highest Number of Engineers: FAQs
Ques: Which country is top in engineering?
Ans: In terms of producing engineers, China is currently at the top. However, the top 3 engineering universities, Stanford, Oxford, and MIT, are located in the USA.
Ques: Which country has the most engineers?
Ans: Since China produces the most engineers currently worldwide, it also has the largest number of engineers.
Ques: Which country has a high demand for engineers?
Ans: Canada, Australia, the UK, the USA, etc. have a high demand for engineers. Therefore, they are the best countries to look for career opportunities for engineering graduates.
Ques: Can you make $500,000 as an electrical engineer?
Ans: Yes, you can make $500,000 as an electrical engineer, depending on your skill, experience level, and specific career path.
Ques: Can you make $500,000 as a data engineer?
Ans: Typically, data engineers do not receive a salary of $500,000 at the entry level. However, they can get this amount once they gain enough expertise.