MBBS Fees Structure in India 2025: Government vs Private Colleges

Currently, 700 medical colleges exist across India and irrespective of private or government medical colleges. Each medical aspirant in India needs to review the MBBS fee structure for 2025 admissions in these medical colleges before choosing the best option for them.
After clearing their NEET exam, it becomes important for you all to generate proper knowledge regarding the MBBS fee structure in India 2025: government vs. private colleges. If you manage to develop Concrete knowledge about the fee structure of the colleges, it can help you participate in the NEET counselling process with the utmost efficiency.
In this recent era, the overall cost of MBBS in private medical colleges in India is increasing. For this, knowing the fee structure properly helps to select the most suitable colleges for medical aspirants in India.
MBBS in India: A Quick Highlight
Features | Details |
Course Duration | 4.5 years for Academic Study and 1 Year Mandatory Internship |
Accredition | NMC and WHO |
Maximum and Minimum course fee | Minimum ₹3000/Year and Maximum ₹10000000/year |
Medium of Instruction | English |
Minimum Age Requirement | Minimum 17 Years as of 31st December of the respective year of admission |
Required Academic Qualification | A minimum of 50% marks in 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects |
Overview of MBBS College Fees in India
Since the fee structures for MBBS in government-run and private-run medical colleges are different. Thus, reviewing the MBBS fee structure in India 2025: government vs private colleges can help you find the best option for you.
You can choose any college among these based on your financial condition. In the government medical colleges, the fee structures are lower than the private-run medical colleges. For this reason, it is a common scenario in India to see a dramatic variation in the fee structures of medical colleges. You can often see that when someone is spending lakhs to complete his/her MBBS degree in private colleges, others are paying some fraction of the cost required in the private colleges to achieve the MBBS degree from government-run medical colleges.
However, some private medical colleges are there in India offer the complete MBBS course with a lower fee structure. For this reason, you need to check and focus on having a clear idea regarding the fee structure for pursuing MBBS in medical colleges in India for 2025 before participating in the NEET counselling process after clearing the NEET exam.
There is a variation in the cost structure of the government and private medical colleges. While the government-run medical colleges charge ₹6000 annually, the private colleges charge the students around ₹25, 0000 a year. The reason for this dramatic variation in the cost structure is that almost 85% of the government medical colleges function under the National Medical Commission (NMC). But the private medical colleges enjoy the autonomy of setting their fee structures by not following the exact guidelines of the NMC.
MBBS fee structure in India 2025: Government vs Private Colleges
Below is a comparison of the MBBS course structure in India based on the cost at government and private medical colleges.
Fee Structure of the top government colleges as per NIRF Ranking
Looking at the table below can help to have a basic idea about the estimated cost structure in the government-run medical colleges in India.
College Name | Annual Fees |
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi | ₹6,000 |
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research | ₹42, 000 |
Banaras Hindu University | ₹1,49,000 |
Madras Medical College and Government General Hospital, Chennai | ₹90,000 |
Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram | ₹37,000-₹2,13,000 |
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh | ₹5,900 |
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar | ₹6,800 |
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur | ₹24,000 |
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital | ₹2,50,000 |
King George`s Medical University | ₹2,60,000 |
Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research | ₹32,500 |
Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research | ₹93,00,00 |
Maulana Azad Medical College, Delhi | ₹12,000 |
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna | ₹5,800 |
Aligarh Muslim University | ₹2,00,000 |
Quota System in the Fee Structure of Government Medical Colleges in India
Here is the quota system and the relevant details for fee structure of Government medical colleges in India.
AIIMS, Delhi
The ₹6000 is the same for all students irrespective of their caste and nationality
JIPGMER, Puducherry
Despite giving facilities to the backwards caste people in terms of seat allocation, no such fee discount is there for anyone. The ₹42,000 course fee is the same for everyone.
Banaras Hindu University
Students from all backgrounds need to pay ₹1,49,000 for MBBS at BHU. But you will get scholarships if you are physically handicapped or from an economically weaker background.
Madras Medical College and Government General Hospital, Chennai
Students from all backgrounds need to pay ₹90,000. No such concession is there for the students from the backwards castes.
Quick Insights on MBBS Fees Structure in India 2025
Among the top government colleges in India, at AIIMS, the total fee for MBBS students is around ₹6000. At the time of admission and according to the frequency set by the managing body of this institute, you would have to pay this amount. This includes caution deposits, exam fees, tuition fees and other additional aspects.
For JIPMER, the students appearing to pursue MBBS would need to pay more than ₹30,000 at the time of admission. It includes everything except tuition fees and the fees that are charged during the time of the mandatory internship programmes.
Quota System in the Fee Structure of Private Medical Colleges in India
Know the details related to the applicable quota structure for private medical colleges in India.
Christian Medical College
The ₹2,9000 is the must-pay amount for every student
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham
In this college, reservation-based concessions are not provided
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
In this college, the students are not provided any concession in course fees for their caste.
Top Private Colleges' Fee Structure
The table below provides you with an idea about the fee structure in the private medical colleges across India. Despite being a private medical college, the CMC Vellore offers the MBBS course at ₹13,500 excluding hostel fee and on time payment. At the same time, Kasturba Medical College (KMC), Manipal, offers the MBBS course at ₹43,95,500
Fee Structure of the Top Private Medical Colleges As Per NIRF Ranking
College Name | Annual Fees |
₹2,90000 | |
₹1,25,00,000 | |
₹71,00000 | |
Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune | ₹1,0000000 |
Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences | ₹1,12,00000 |
S.R.M. Institute of Science and Technology | ₹1,38,00000 |
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research | ₹1,25,00000 |
Siksha `O` Anusandhan | ₹90,00000 |
Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology | ₹74,00000 |
₹30,00000 | |
₹71,00000 | |
Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University) | ₹7,65,0000 |
JSS Medical College, Mysore | ₹24,00000 |
Dayanand Medical College, Ludhiana | ₹11,00,000 |
PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research | ₹4,50,000-₹13,50,000 |
Why do Government-run Medical Colleges in India Charge Low Fees
Government funding is the main reason for lower charges for completing MBBS courses in government-run medical colleges in India. The government provides favorable scholarships for MBBS students pursuing their degrees from government-run medical colleges. The funding is:
Particulars | Details |
Prime Minister’s Special Scholarship Scheme (PMSSS) | It is provided only to the students from Jammu & Kashmir. ₹10,0000 is provided to each student |
Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY) | It provides 100% of the course fees as funding to the students. |
Nationwide Education & Scholarship Test (NEST Senior) | The government provides ₹50,000 to the students pursuing MBBS and other related degrees in the medical field. |
Why do Private Medical Colleges in India Charge High Fees
Students who cannot secure a seat in the government colleges always opt for the private colleges. However, the private medical colleges in India charge a high fee to the MBBS students for multiple reasons. Rising demand for medical professionals, high salaries for the faculty, expensive infrastructure and developing the capacity of dealing with high demand for medical colleges in India are the reasons.
Therefore, assessing and comparing the MBBS fee structure in India 2025 among the government and private colleges is necessary. The reasons for the high fee structure in the private medical colleges are described below.
Factors | Reasons for High Charge |
Infrastructure | The managing bodies always focus on investing in infrastructure |
Equipment | The management of the colleges always uses cutting-edge technologies. |
Faculty | The demand for skilled faculty is rising. |
High demand for medical colleges | The growing demand for medical colleges is another reason for the high fee structure. |
Estimated Fee Inflation in Government and Private Medical Colleges for Admission in 2025
In 2024, the MBBS course fee in any government-run college used to range from ₹6,000 to ₹1,00,00,000. But the growing number of medical colleges and rising demand for faculty can potentially increase this range to ₹7,000 - ₹1,10,0000.
For private medical colleges, the maximum range can increase to ₹3,00,00000 by 2025.
Conclusion
Based on the above discussion on MBBS fee structure in India 2025: government vs private colleges, it can be said that your budgets and NEET score can guide you to select the best suitable medical college for competing for MBBS in India. Choosing the best college can be beneficial for your future career success.
The above-mentioned differences between the fee structure of government and private medical colleges for MBBS 2025 can provide you with a basic idea about the current condition of fees in those colleges. But it is also recommended to you that while choosing the best suitable medical college for pursuing MBBS, along with the fee structure, you should also look into the matters of facilities provided by the respective colleges to the students.
Moreover, the overall availability of necessary resources and equipment in those colleges should also be there in your consideration before confirming any medical college in India.
FAQs
Q.1 Are private medical colleges in India expensive than the government medical colleges for pursuing MBBS?
Yes, in India, all private medical colleges are expensive for MBBS aspirants than government colleges.
Q.2 Why are the government medical colleges not expensive?
The government medical colleges are not as expensive as these get funding from the government, unlike the private medical colleges.
Q.3. What are the popular scholarships and funding opportunities for MBBS students granted by the government?
The popular scholarships and funding opportunities are PMSSS, PMSSY and NEST Senior
Q.4 What is the most popular government-run medical college in India?
The most popular government-run medical college in India is AIIMS.
Q.5 What are the common factors or high charges in private medical colleges in India?
The rising demand for medical professionals, high salaries for the faculty, expensive infrastructure and developing the capability to deal with high demand for medical colleges in India are the common factors.