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NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Chapter-Wise Topics, Weightage & Free PDF Download

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Shreshtha Mishra • 12 Mins read • 19 Feb 26
NEET Physics SyllabusNEET Physics Syllabus

The National Testing Agency (NTA) has officially released the NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 ahead of the NEET registration for 2026 academic session. The release of the NEET Physical syllabus 4 months before the exam brings clarity and a foundation for strategic preparation for lakhs of candidates across India. The NEET UG Physical syllabus is one of the most scoring yet challenging parts. It makes it non-negotiable for aspirants to possess detailed knowledge of the updated syllabus and NEET physics syllabus pdf. 


NEET Physics syllabus chapter wise is taken from Class 11 and 12 of NCERT curriculum. In the NEET UG exam 2026, the Physics section will include the following concepts:

  • Mechanics
  • Thermodynamics
  • Electricity
  • Magnetism
  • Optics
  • Modern physics


If you have registered for NEET UG application 2026, and are about to appear in one of the most competitive exams of India, this blog is worth bookmarking. Here, we provide the complete NEET Physics Syllabus 2026, latest updates, neet physics chapter wise weightage, and the official NEET Physics syllabus pdf. 

NEET UG latest update: Aadhaar-Based Identity Checks and Live Photo Requirement Introduced for NEET UG 2026 Applicants


You will also get NEET syllabus 2026 PDF free download. Therefore, you can access it anytime in your NEET physics preparation journey.

👉  NEET Admit Card 2026 is coming soon.


NEET UG 2026 Syllabus: Subject-wise Weightage

Check the subject-wise questions of NEET UG syllabus:

Subject

No. of Questions

Marks

% Weightage

Physics

45

180

25%

Chemistry

45

180

25%

Botany

45

180

25%

Zoology

45

180

25%

Total

180

720

100%


Other Important Links


NEET UG 2026 Physics Syllabus

The official NEET Physics syllabus has been released by NTA and it comprises 20 units. Each unit contains multiple topics. Let’s explore each unit to understand NEET Physics syllabus chapter-wise:


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Physics and Measurement (UNIT 1)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 1 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Units of measurements

System of Units, SI Units

Fundamental & derived units

Least count

Significant figures

Errors in measurements

Dimensions of physical quantities

Dimensional analysis & applications


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Kinematics (UNIT 2)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 2 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Frame of reference

Motion in a straight line

Position–time, velocity–time graphs

Uniform & non-uniform motion

Average & instantaneous velocity

Uniform acceleration & equations of motion

Scalars and Vectors

Vector addition/subtraction

Scalar & vector products

Unit vector, resolution of vectors

Relative velocity

Motion in a plane

Projectile motion

Uniform circular motion


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Laws of Motion (UNIT 3)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 3 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Force and inertia

Newton’s First, Second & Third laws

Momentum & impulse

Conservation of linear momentum

Equilibrium of concurrent forces

Static & kinetic friction

Laws of friction, rolling friction

Centripetal force

Vehicle on level & banked roads


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Work, Energy and Power (UNIT 4)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 4 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Work done by constant & variable force

Kinetic & potential energy

Work-energy theorem

Power

Potential energy of spring

Conservation of mechanical energy

Conservative & non-conservative forces

Motion in vertical circle

Elastic & inelastic collisions (1D & 2D)


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Rotational Motion (UNIT 5)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 5 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Centre of mass (2 particle & rigid body)

Torque & moment of force

Angular momentum & conservation

Moment of inertia & radius of gyration

MOI of simple geometrical bodies

Parallel & perpendicular axis theorem

Equilibrium of rigid bodies

Rotational motion equations

Comparison of linear & rotational motion


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Gravitation (UNIT 6)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 6 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Universal law of gravitation

Acceleration due to gravity & variation

Kepler’s laws

Gravitational potential & potential energy

Escape velocity

Motion of satellite

Orbital velocity, time period & energy


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Properties of Solids and Liquids (UNIT 7)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 7 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Elastic Behavior & Hooke’s law

Stress–strain relationship

Young’s modulus, bulk modulus, rigidity modulus

Pressure in fluids

Pascal’s law & applications

Viscosity & Stokes’ law

Terminal velocity

Streamline & turbulent flow

Critical velocity

Bernoulli’s principle

Surface tension & capillary rise

Thermal expansion

Calorimetry & latent heat

Heat transfer: conduction, convection, radiation


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Thermodynamics (UNIT 8)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 8 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Thermal equilibrium

Zeroth law of thermodynamics

Heat, work & internal energy

First law of thermodynamics

Isothermal & adiabatic processes

Second law: reversible & irreversible processes


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Kinetic Theory of Gases (UNIT 9)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 9 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Equation of state of perfect gas

Work done in compressing gas

Assumptions of kinetic theory

Pressure concept

RMS speed

Degrees of freedom

Law of equipartition of energy

Mean free path

Avogadro number


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Oscillations and Waves (UNIT 10)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 10 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Periodic motion: time period & frequency

Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM)

Phase, spring oscillations

Energy in SHM

Simple pendulum & time period derivation

Wave motion

Longitudinal & transverse waves

Speed of wave

Superposition principle

Reflection of waves

Standing waves in strings & pipes

Harmonics & beats


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Electrostatics (UNIT 11)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 11 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Electric charges & conservation

Coulomb’s law

Superposition principle

Electric field & field lines

Electric dipole & torque

Electric flux

Gauss’s law & applications

Electric potential & potential energy

Equipotential surfaces

Conductors, insulators, dielectrics

Capacitors & capacitance

Series & parallel capacitors

Energy stored in capacitor


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Current Electricity (UNIT 12)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 12 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Electric current

Drift velocity & mobility

Ohm’s law

Resistance & resistivity

V-I characteristics

Electrical energy & power

Series & parallel resistors

Temperature dependence

EMF & internal resistance

Cells in series & parallel

Kirchhoff’s laws

Wheatstone bridge, Metre bridge


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism (UNIT 13)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 13 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Biot–Savart law

Ampere’s circuital law

Magnetic field of wire & solenoid

Lorentz force

Force on current-carrying conductor

Torque on current loop

Galvanometer & conversion to ammeter/voltmeter

Magnetic dipole moment

Bar magnet as solenoid

Para-, dia-, ferromagnetism

Temperature effects on magnetism


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Electromagnetic Induction and AC (UNIT 14)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 14 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Faraday’s laws

Lenz’s law

Eddy currents

Self & mutual inductance

Alternating current (AC)

RMS & peak values

Reactance & impedance

LCR circuit & resonance

Power in AC circuits

AC generator & transformer


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Electromagnetic Waves (UNIT 15)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 15 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Displacement current

Nature of EM waves

Transverse nature

Electromagnetic spectrum

Applications of EM waves


NEET Physics Syllabus: Optics (UNIT 16)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 16 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Reflection by mirrors

Mirror formula

Refraction at plane & spherical surfaces

Lens formula & lens maker formula

Total internal reflection

Magnification & power of lens

Combination of lenses

Prism refraction

Microscope & telescope

Wave optics: Huygens principle

Interference (YDSE)

Diffraction

Polarization & Brewster’s law


NEET Physics Syllabus Chapter-wise: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation (UNIT 17)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 17 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Dual nature of radiation

Photoelectric effect

Einstein’s photoelectric equation

de Broglie wavelength

Matter waves


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026: Atoms and Nuclei (UNIT 18)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 18 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Alpha particle scattering

Rutherford atomic model

Bohr model & hydrogen spectrum

Nuclear composition & size

Mass defect & binding energy

Nuclear fission & fusion


NEET Physics Syllabus: Electronic Devices (UNIT 19)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 19 Syllabus 2026.

Topics Covered

Semiconductors

Diode I–V characteristics

Rectifier

LED, photodiode, solar cell

Zener diode & voltage regulation

Logic gates: OR, AND, NOT, NAND, NOR


NEET Physics Syllabus: Experimental Skills (UNIT 20)

Check the table below for the NEET Physics Unit 20 Syllabus 2026.

Experiments Included

Vernier calipers

Screw gauge

Simple pendulum graph

Metre scale moments

Young’s modulus experiment

Surface tension by capillary rise

Viscosity by terminal velocity

Speed of sound using resonance tube

Specific heat by mixtures

Resistivity using metre bridge

Ohm’s law experiment

Galvanometer half deflection

Focal length of mirrors & lens

Prism deviation graph

Refractive index of glass slab

PN junction diode characteristics

Zener diode breakdown

Identification of components


NEET Physics Syllabus PDF

The NEET Physics syllabus PDF free download:

NEET UG Physics Syllabus 2026

NEET Physics Syllabus 2026

Free PDF Download


Other NEET UG 2026 Related Updates

NEET UG Exam 2026

NEET 2026 Application Process

NEET Exam 2026 Details

NEET 2026 PYQs

NEET 2026 Eligibility Criteria and Preparation

NEET 2026 Exam Dates

NEET 2026 Syllabus

NEET 2025 Accepting colleges


NEET Physics Chapter Wise Weightage 2026

Laws of Motion, System of Particle and Rigid Body, Thermodynamics, Magnetic Effect of Current and Magnetism, and Current Electricity are some of the most important chapters of NEET Physics syllabus. Many experts suggest that students must allocate some extra time to master these along with solving a lot of numerical. Let’s understand NEET Physics chapter-wise weightage to comprehend where you can score more:


NEET 2026 Physics: Class 12 Chapter-Wise Weightage (PYQ Based)

NEET Physics Class 12 topic-wise questions and weightage is tabulated below:

Chapter / Unit

Important Topics Covered

Avg. Questions

Approx. Weightage

Overall Class 12 Contribution

Total from Class 12 syllabus

26

52%

Modern Physics

Bohr’s model, De Broglie waves, Photoelectric effect

4

8%

Electromagnetic Waves

Properties & applications of EM waves

2

4%

Magnetism & Moving Charges

Magnetic field (circular loop), Force & torque on current loop, Magnetic dipole moment

3

6%

Electrostatics

Electric dipole, Coulomb’s law, Properties of charge

2

4%

Wave Optics

Polarisation

2

4%

Current Electricity

Resistance combinations, EMF & terminal voltage, KCL & KVL, Drift velocity

4

8%

Heat Transfer

Thermal conduction (steady state)

1

2%

Ray (Geometrical) Optics

Optical instruments, Combination of lenses & mirrors

2

4%

Semiconductor Electronics

Logic gates, Diodes

2

4%

Alternating Current

Power in AC circuit

1

2%

Gravitation

Kepler’s laws, Orbital & escape velocity, Universal gravitation

2

4%

Capacitance

Capacitor with dielectric

1

2%


NEET 2026 Physics: Class 11 Chapter-Wise Weightage (PYQ Based)

NEET Physics Class 11 topics and their average weightage is presented:

Chapter / Unit

Important Topics Covered

Avg. Questions

Approx. Weightage

Overall Class 11 Contribution

Total from Class 11 syllabus

19

38%

Units & Measurement

Measurement errors, significant figures, instruments

2

4%

Centre of Mass & Impulse

COM concepts, impulse-momentum applications

1

2%

Work, Power & Energy

Work-energy theorem, conservation of energy

1

2%

Oscillations (SHM)

Spring-mass system, energy in SHM

2

4%

Motion in a Straight Line

Velocity, acceleration, average acceleration

1

2%

Friction

Static friction, kinetic friction, laws of friction

1

2%

Relative Motion

Relative velocity in one dimension

1

2%

KTG & Thermodynamics

Equipartition theorem, internal energy, kinetic theory

3

6%

Sound Waves

Organ pipes, resonance phenomena

1

2%

Surface Tension

Excess pressure in drops/bubbles, capillary action

2

4%

Circular Motion

Horizontal circular motion, centrifugal force

1

2%

Motion of Vehicles

Banking of roads, Earth’s rotation effects

1

2%

Rigid Body Dynamics

Moment of inertia, rotational basics

1

2%


For an overall NEET preparations, students must checkout these for NEET Syllabus 2026:


High-Weightage Topics in NEET Physics (Based on PYQ Trend)

Below are topics that carry 4% or more weightage in NEET UG syllabus for Physics.


From Class 12 (Higher Overall Contribution – 52%)

Here is the detailed topic coverage based on the Class 12th Physics syllabus.

Modern Physics (8%)

  • Bohr’s atomic model
  • De Broglie wavelength
  • Photoelectric effect
  • Energy level transitions


Current Electricity (8%)

  • Combination of resistances
  • Kirchhoff’s Laws (KCL & KVL)
  • EMF and terminal voltage
  • Drift velocity and current density


Magnetism and Moving Charges (6%)

  • Magnetic field due to circular loop
  • Force on moving charge
  • Torque on current loop
  • Magnetic dipole moment


Electromagnetic Waves (4%)

  • Properties of electromagnetic waves
  • Electromagnetic spectrum
  • Applications


Wave Optics (4%)

  • Polarization
  • Wave concepts


Electrostatics (4%)

  • Coulomb’s law
  • Electric dipole


Ray Optics (4%)

  • Optical instruments
  • Combination of lenses and mirrors


Semiconductor Electronics (4%)

  • Diodes
  • Logic gates


Physics NEET Syllabus From Class 11 (38% Contribution)

With a significant part of 38% NEET Physics class 11 topics are crucial:


Kinetic Theory of Gases and Thermodynamics (6%)

  • Law of equipartition of energy
  • Internal energy
  • Kinetic theory concepts


Units and Measurement (4%)

  • Significant figures
  • Error analysis
  • Dimensional analysis


Simple Harmonic Motion (4%)

  • Spring-mass system
  • Time period formula
  • Energy in SHM


Surface Tension (4%)

  • Capillary rise
  • Excess pressure in drops and bubbles


Most Important Overall Priority Topics
  1. Modern Physics
  2. Current Electricity
  3. Magnetism
  4. KTG and Thermodynamics
  5. SHM
  6. Units and Errors
  7. Surface Tension
  8. Wave and Ray Optics

Dont Miss:


NEET Physics Syllabus 2026 Books

We have also given a list of expert-curated lists of top NEET Physics preparation books. Many toppers suggest that starting your NEET preparations with the NCERT books is most helpful.

  1. NCERT Textbook for Class 11 Physics
  2. NCERT Exemplar Problems for Class 11 Physics  
  3. NCERT Textbook for Class 12 Physics
  4. NCERT Exemplar Problems and Solutions for Class 12 Physics
  5. Concepts of Physics by H C Verma (Part 1 and 2)
    1. Understanding Physics
    2. Mechanics Volume 1 and 2
    3. Electricity and Magnetism
    4. Optics and Modern Physics
  6. Waves and Thermodynamics by DC Pandey
  7. Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick & Walker
  8. Problems in General Physics by I E Irodov
  9. Problems and Solution of Physics by Shashi Bhushan Tiwari
  10. Problems in physics by S S Krotov            
  11. Understanding Physics by Freedman and Young


NEET UG Physics Syllabus Preparation Tips

NEET demands consistency, practice and revision. The physics syllabus needs extra time as it is one of the most calculation-heavy subjects. Your overall performance in the NEET exam depends on how much you have prepared for your NEET Physics syllabus PDFs. Here are some expert tips to score high in the NEET Physics section:

  • Start with NCERT: These are extra helpful in Modern Physics, Semiconductor, and Experimental Skills.
  • High-weightage chapters: These should be your priority number 1. Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Magnetism, Optics, and Thermodynamics should get the first slot.
  • Master formulas: Because the NEET Physics syllabus is all about formulas.
  • Practice 30-40 MCQs daily: mix easy + moderate.
  • Solve PYQs (10-15 years): Because NTA repeats many concepts.
  • Focus more on Class 12 topics: Because they have around 52% weightage in NEET exam preparation.
  • Strengthen Mechanics basics from Class 11.
  • Take weekly chapter tests: Do not forget regular mocks.
  • Attempt easy questions first: This will save your time for hard ones.
  • Revise regularly: Smart revision is the key. Keep short notes and formulas handy.


Also Check

NEET UG Exam 2026

NEET 2026 Application Process

NEET Exam 2026 Details

NEET 2026 PYQs

NEET 2026 Eligibility Criteria and Preparation

NEET 2026 Exam Dates

NEET 2026 Syllabus

NEET 2025 Accepting colleges


Frequently Asked Questions


Ques: Is there any change in the NEET syllabus 2026?

Ans: No. There is no big change in NEET UG syllabus as per the official notice by NTA. NEET syllabus is based on the NCERT. Class 12 and 11 NCERT syllabus should be thoroughly revised in order to prepare for NEET 2026 exam.


Ques: Has NTA released the official NEET syllabus 2026?

Ans: Yes. NTA has announced the final syllabus of NEET UG. The prior release was made to ensure the timely preparations of students. 


Ques: NEET Physics 2026 syllabus is based on what?

Ans: NEET Physics syllabus 2026 is based on NCERT. Students must take class 12 and 11 NCERT books into consideration for NEET Physics preparations. 


Ques: Which is the most important topic in the Physics syllabus for NEET 2026?

Ans: Current Electricity, Ray Optics, Modern Physics, and Mechanics are considered the most important NEET Physics topics. They also carry a substantial weightage. 


Ques: Can I get NEET Physics syllabus PDF?

Ans: Yes. NTA has officially published the syllabus on its website. You can directly download the syllabus from there. Many edtech websites also report on the latest NEET UG syllabus for Physics subject, so you can get the syllabus from there also. 


Ques: Where can I get NEET Physics syllabus free PDF?

Ans: You can get the NEET Physics syllabus 2026 free PDF download from any edtech website. You can simply download it from there and keep a printout for your preparations.


Ques: How is the Physics section in NEET exam?

Ans: Physics is generally considered easy to moderate in the NEET exam. But the formula and calculations might feel heavy. Candidates are advised to practice numericals as much as possible and manage time accordingly.