BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery): Course, Duration, Admission, Fees, Eligibility, Syllabus, Scope, Salary, Jobs


Last Updated on 18th December 2025

Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]

BDS Course 2026 Overview

Latest Updates

  • The last date to register for NEET UG is 8th March 2026.
  • The NEET UG exam 2026 is scheduled on 3rd May 2026.


Bachelor of Dental Surgery is a 5-year undergraduate course based on the study of dentistry. Students get the opportunity to learn about oral health and the various skills required by dentists to treat oral health problems. Subjects covered in the course include Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Surgery, etc. Apart from that, there is a 1-year compulsory internship included within the course through which students can gain practical skills in Dentistry. 

BDS admissions in India are based on the NEET UG exam scores of candidates. The BDS counselling is conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) and the state-level counselling committees. The best BDS colleges in India include AIIMS Delhi, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Dr. DY Patil Vidhyapeeth, etc. Depending on whether the college is public or private, the total BDS course fees in India range from ₹20,000 to ₹48,00,000 or higher. 

After completing their BDS course, graduates can work as a Dental Surgeon, Oral Pathologist, Dental Hygienist, General Dentist, etc. The expected salary for these roles ranges from ₹3 LPA to ₹15 LPA. Prominent recruiters like Colgate-Palmolive, Fortis Healthcare, Maipal Group, and P&G can offer career opportunities to BDS graduates in India. 


BDS Course: Quick Highlights 2026

Check the table below for the key highlights related to the BDS course. 

Particulars

Details

Full Form of BDS Course

Bachelor of Dental Surgery

BDS Course Level

Undergraduate (UG)

BDS Course Duration 

5 year

BDS Course Type

Medical-dental

Application Mode

Online/offline (depending on the college)

Entrance Test for BDS Course 

NEET UG

BDS Fees

  • Government colleges: ₹20,000 - ₹10,00,000 
  • Private colleges: ₹9,00,000 - ₹48,00,000+

Top Colleges for the BDS Course

  • AIIMS Delhi
  • Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai
  • Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, Delhi
  • Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune
  • Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal

Top Specialisations After BDS

  • Master of Dental Surgery (MDS)
  • Master of Public Health (MPH)

Expected Salary 

₹3 LPA - ₹15 LPA

Top recruiters

Manipal Group, Johnson & Johnson, GSK India, Fortis Healthcare, Apollo Hospitals


What is the Full Form of the BDS Course?

The BDS full form is Bachelor of Dental Science. It is a 5-year dentistry course offered at the undergraduate level. Admissions to this course are based on the NEET UG exam scores of candidates. After studying BDS, graduates can start practicing dentistry or study specialisations under MDS and MPH programs. 


Why Study BDS?

The following are some of the relevant reasons to study a Bachelor’s of Dental Surgery course:

  • Foundational pathway to a dental career: BDS is a foundational degree essential for students interested in a career in dentistry. 
  • Wide scope of practice: Graduates from BDS can start practicing after receiving their degree and can hold a wide range of roles based on their knowledge and skills. 
  • Professional autonomy: BDS graduates can open their own clinics instead of working within an organisation. 
  • High demand: Dental health is a key aspect of overall health and wellbeing and hence dentists have a significant level of demand. 
  • Flexibility in career opportunities: With a BDS degree, graduates will experience flexibility in workplace settings, job roles, etc.


Benefits of Studying BDS Course in India

Indian students can expect the following benefits by studying BDS in a prominent Dentistry college in the country:

  • High-quality education: Students can expect a very good quality of education from Dentistry colleges in India.
  • Affordable fees: Government colleges offering Dentistry in India typically have an affordable fee structure. 
  • Diverse career opportunities: Graduates from BDS courses in India can choose between a wide range of job roles. 
  • Great earning opportunities: BDS graduates in India can receive annual packages of up to ₹15 LPA or more, which increase further with experience.


BDS Course: Important Dates

Interested candidates must stay updated with the important dates related to BDS courses in India and take the necessary steps accordingly. Here are some important upcoming dates relevant to the BDS course mentioned in the table below. 

Events

Important Dates

NEET UG registration deadline 

3 March 2026

NEET UG exam 2026

3 May 2026



BDS Course Cutoff 2026

The cutoff required for BDS admissions depends on the category of the candidates. Check the table below to understand the difference in the category-specific BDS cutoff for NEET

Category

Percentile

Marks Range

UR/EWS

50th

715-117 ​ 

OBC/SC/ST

40th

116-93

UR/EWS-PwD

45th

116-105 ​ 

OBC/SC/ST-PwD

40th

104-93


Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]

Top BDS Colleges in India 2026

The top colleges for studying BDS, as per the latest NIRF rankings of 2025, include private and government colleges from various parts of the country. Below are the top colleges for BDS in India, along with their NIRF rankings and yearly or total BDS course fees.  

Colleges 

NIRF Rank 

BDS Course fees (INR) 

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi

1st

₹20,000 (total)

Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai

2nd

₹43,00,000 (total)

Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, Delhi

3rd

₹30,000/year

Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune

4th

₹26,00,000 (total)

Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal

5th 

₹22,00,000 (total)

A.B. Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Mangaluru

6th 

₹6,10,000 - ₹6,15,000 (1st year)

King George`s Medical University, Lucknow

7th

₹1,20,000 (total)

SRM Dental College, Chennai

8th 

₹3,90,000/year

Siksha `O` Anusandhan, Bhubaneshwar

9th

₹6,00,000/year

JSS Dental College and Hospital,  Mysuru

10th

₹22,04,000 (total)



Check City Wise Top Colleges:


National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test

Exam Scope:

Under Graduate

Exam Date:

Jul 27, 2025
1196 College(s)Accepting Colleges
Admissions Open
Last Date: Jul 27, 2025

INR 1700

Application Fee

International English Language Testing System

Exam Scope:

Under Graduate

Exam Date:

Apr 19, 2025
121 College(s)Accepting Colleges
Admissions Open
Last Date: Apr 19, 2025

INR 18000

Application Fee

Test of English as a Foreign Language

Exam Scope:

Under Graduate

Exam Date:

--
90 College(s)Accepting Colleges
--Last Date

INR 16900

Application Fee

Merit Based

Exam Scope:

Under Graduate

Exam Date:

--
869 College(s)Accepting Colleges
--Last Date
--Application Fee
These are based on information available on various sources. Latest values may differ.

Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]

BDS Course Syllabus

The BDS course subjects include a wide range of topics, along with a rotational internship for 1 year after the completion of 4 years of theoretical learning. Check the table below for the key subjects within the BDS curriculum in India 

Year

Key Subjects

1st year

General Anatomy & Histology, Physiology, Biochemistry, Dental Anatomy & Oral Histology 

2nd year

General Pathology & Microbiology, Pharmacology, Dental Materials, Pre-clinical Prosthodontics & Operative Dentistry, Oral Pathology 

3rd year

General Medicine, General Surgery, Periodontology, Oral Pathology (contd.), Pre-clinical skills 

4th year

Oral Medicine & Radiology, Oral Surgery, Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Prosthodontics, Orthodontics, Pedodontics, Public Health Dentistry 

Internship

Rotations in all departments, clinical practice, and community outreach (1 year compulsory) 


Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]

What is the BDS Admission Process?

The BDS course admission process will vary with each college. However, the requirements are common in all cases, and students must pass the NEET UG exam along with their 10+2 exam. Further details regarding the admission process are given below. 

Particulars 

Details 

Entrance exam for BDS

NEET UG

Minimum age requirement 

17 years

Eligibility 

12th pass from PCB stream

Qualifying marks 

50%


BDS Course Entrance 

The NEET UG exam is required for the Bachelor of Dentistry course across Indian colleges. Students who have cleared the entrance exam can participate in the BDS counselling to get suitable seats. 


BDS Course Admission Process

The following infographic illustrates the specific steps for gaining admission to a BDS program in India. 

BDS Admissions 2026


Category-wise eligibility criteria for BDS

While the basic eligibility criteria for BDS are the same across various categories. However, the marks required in the qualifying and entrance exams vary with each category. Go through the table below to understand the category-specific eligibility criteria for BDS admissions in India.  

Category

PCB Aggregate Marks (Class 12)

NEET Requirement

General (UR/EWS)

50%

50th percentile 

OBC/SC/ST

40%

40th percentile 

UR/EWS-PwD

45%

Qualifying percentile 

SC/ST/OBC-PwD

40%

Qualifying percentile 


Can I Get BDS without NEET?

NEET is a mandatory requirement for BDS admissions in India. In order to study dentistry without NEET, you can consider options to study BDS abroad. Going for Management quota seats in private colleges can help you studyBDS seats with a low NEET score. 


Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]

BDS Course Fees

BDS Course Fees in Government Colleges

Government colleges offering BDS in India are typically less expensive than private ones, but have higher cutoff requirements in NEET. The following table shows the fees at some of the prominent government BDS colleges in India. 

College Name

Total BDS Fee ( approx.)

AIIMS New Delhi

₹20,000 ​

Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences (MAIDS)

₹82,400

Banaras Hindu University (BHU)

₹50,000 ​

King George's Medical University (KGMC)

₹4,00,000 – ₹10,00,000

Government Dental College, Trivandrum

₹62,500

Dr. R. Ahmed Dental College & Hospital, Kolkata

₹50,000 - ₹1,00,000

Government Dental College & Hospital, Hyderabad

₹1,04,000


BDS Course Fees in Private Colleges

Private colleges typically have higher fees than government colleges, but offer Management quota seats for candidates with lower NEET ranks. Check the table below for the total BDS fees at some of the prominent BDS colleges in India. 

College Name

Total Fee (₹, approx.)

ITS Dental College, Muradnagar

₹13,00,000 - ₹16,00,000 ​

Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences

₹22,00,000 - ₹27,00,000​

Subharti Dental College, Meerut

₹5,00,000 - ₹7,00,000 ​

ITS Dental College, Greater Noida

₹13,00,000 - ₹16,00,000 ​

Adesh Institute of Dental Sciences

₹9,00,000 - ₹11,00,000​

Genesis Dental College, Ferozepur

₹9,00,000 - ₹11,00,000

Swami Devi Dyal Dental College

₹48,00,000 (including hostel) ​

M.S. Ramaiah Dental College

₹25,00,000 - ₹30,00,000 ​

Vydehi Dental College

₹27,00,000 - ₹30,00,000 ​

Dayanand Sagar College of Dental Sciences

₹20,00,000 - ₹25,00,000


Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]

Career Opportunities after BDS Course

Many prominent organisations in the medical and healthcare sector can provide career opportunities to BDS graduates in India. The sections below show the range of job roles, expected salary packages, and organisations offering career opportunities to students after BDS. 


BDS Salary in India

BDS graduates are eligible to hold a vast range of job roles with varying expected salary ranges. The table below shows some of the common job roles available to BDS graduates along with their expected annual salary packages. 

Role

Expected Salary (LPA)

General Dentist

₹3 LPA - ₹6 LPA 

Dental Surgeon

₹5 LPA - ₹9 LPA  

Oral Pathologist

₹4 LPA - ₹7 LPA 

Dental Hygienist

₹3 LPA - ₹5 LPA 

Consultant Dentist (Private Clinic)

₹4 LPA - ₹12 LPA 

Public Health Dentist

₹5 LPA - ₹8 LPA ​

Dental Professor/Lecturer

₹3.5 LPA - ₹11 LPA​

Hospital Administrator (Dentistry)

₹7 LPA - ₹15 LPA​


BDS Course: Top  Recruiters

The recruiters of BDS graduates and the roles they offer are provided in the table below.  

Recruiter

Roles Offered

Apollo Hospitals

Clinical dentistry, consulting ​

Fortis Healthcare

Dental departments, patient care ​

Colgate-Palmolive

Oral care marketing, product development ​

Manipal Group

Hospital admin, dental education ​

Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories

Medical affairs, regulatory roles ​

Dentsply Sirona

Dental equipment sales, research 

Procter & Gamble (P&G)

Oral-B product management ​

Johnson & Johnson

Dental research, medical affairs ​

GSK India

Sales, product management ​

Philips Healthcare

Health tech, dental product sales ​


MBBS vs BDS Comparison

Both MBBS and BDS offer foundations for further specialisations and career paths. However, there are some differences between them that must be considered. The table below shows the most relevant comparisons between MBBS and BDS courses. 

Aspect

MBBS

BDS

Duration

5.5 years (4.5 academic + 1 internship) ​

5 years (4 academic + 1 internship) ​

Focus

General medicine, surgery, specialties ​

Dental surgery, oral health ​

Seats (approx.)

1,06,000 ​

27,900 ​

NEET Cutoff (Govt)

Higher (600+ General) ​

Lower (500-550 General) ​

Govt Fees (Total)

₹2-10 lakhs ​

₹50k-5 lakhs ​

Fresher Salary (LPA)

5-12 ​

3-8 ​


Which is Better, BDS or BAMS?

The better options between MBBS and BAMS depend on the learning requirements of the candidates. Apart from that, there are some key differences between the two programs that determine the more suitable one for a student. Check the table below for the main differences between BDS and BAMS to choose the more suitable one. 

Aspect

BDS

BAMS

Focus

Oral health, surgery, cosmetics ​

Ayurveda, herbs, Panchakarma ​

Duration

5 years (4+1 internship)

5.5 years (4.5+1 internship) ​

NEET Cutoff (Govt)

500-550 (General) [prior context]

450-500 (General, often lower) ​

Govt Seats (2025)

27,900

52,000+ ​

Govt Fees (Total)

₹50,000 - ₹5,00,000

₹2,00,000 - ₹20,00,000​

Fresher Salary (LPA)

3-6 (clinic), up to 12 private ​

2.4-6 (clinic), 5-7 govt jobs 


BDS Course: FAQs


Ques: What is the BDS course duration?

Ans: The total duration of the BDS program in India is 5 years. 4 years of this course are assigned to theoretical learning, and the remaining 1 year consists of a rotational internship. 


Ques: What is the 9-year rule for BDS in India?

Ans: According to the 9-year rule for BDS, students must complete the program within 9 years, including the 1-year compulsory internship. Otherwise, they will be discharged from the course. 


Ques: What are the BDS course fees in India?

Ans: Government colleges offering BDS in India have a total fee of ₹20,000 to ₹10,00,000. On the other hand, private colleges in the country have a BDS fee of ₹9,00,000 to ₹48,00,000 or higher. 


Ques: Are placements available after BDS courses in India?

Ans: The BDS course includes a 1-year compulsory internship for all students after the theoretical learning is over. Through this internship, students can gain the relevant skills and apply for various job roles or start their own dentistry clinic. 


Ques: How to apply for the BDS counselling?

Ans: The counselling for BDS courses in India is conducted along with the MBBS counselling by the MCC or the state-level counselling authorities. You can apply for BDS seats through the application portals for the national or state-level NEET UG counselling rounds. 


Ques: What is the starting salary for students after completing BDS?

Ans: Depending on the job role or area of practice, you can expect a salary package of ₹3 LPA to ₹15 LPA or higher with a BDS  degree. The specific package may also vary with each organisation that offers you career opportunities. 


Ques: What is the required NEET score for BDS government colleges?

Ans: The expected NEET score requirement for General candidates at BDS colleges in India ranges from 550 to 570. For reserved categories, the score requirement typically ranges from 350 to 520. 

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