BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery): Course, Duration, Admission, Fees, Eligibility, Syllabus, Scope, Salary, Jobs
Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]
BDS Course 2026 Overview
Latest Updates
- The last date to register for NEET UG is 8th March 2026.
- The NEET UG exam 2026 is scheduled on 3rd May 2026.
Bachelor of Dental Surgery is a 5-year undergraduate course based on the study of dentistry. Students get the opportunity to learn about oral health and the various skills required by dentists to treat oral health problems. Subjects covered in the course include Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Surgery, etc. Apart from that, there is a 1-year compulsory internship included within the course through which students can gain practical skills in Dentistry.
BDS admissions in India are based on the NEET UG exam scores of candidates. The BDS counselling is conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) and the state-level counselling committees. The best BDS colleges in India include AIIMS Delhi, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Dr. DY Patil Vidhyapeeth, etc. Depending on whether the college is public or private, the total BDS course fees in India range from ₹20,000 to ₹48,00,000 or higher.
After completing their BDS course, graduates can work as a Dental Surgeon, Oral Pathologist, Dental Hygienist, General Dentist, etc. The expected salary for these roles ranges from ₹3 LPA to ₹15 LPA. Prominent recruiters like Colgate-Palmolive, Fortis Healthcare, Maipal Group, and P&G can offer career opportunities to BDS graduates in India.
BDS Course: Quick Highlights 2026
Check the table below for the key highlights related to the BDS course.
Particulars | Details |
Full Form of BDS Course | Bachelor of Dental Surgery |
BDS Course Level | Undergraduate (UG) |
BDS Course Duration | 5 year |
BDS Course Type | Medical-dental |
Application Mode | Online/offline (depending on the college) |
Entrance Test for BDS Course | NEET UG |
BDS Fees |
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Top Colleges for the BDS Course |
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Top Specialisations After BDS |
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Expected Salary | ₹3 LPA - ₹15 LPA |
Top recruiters | Manipal Group, Johnson & Johnson, GSK India, Fortis Healthcare, Apollo Hospitals |
What is the Full Form of the BDS Course?
The BDS full form is Bachelor of Dental Science. It is a 5-year dentistry course offered at the undergraduate level. Admissions to this course are based on the NEET UG exam scores of candidates. After studying BDS, graduates can start practicing dentistry or study specialisations under MDS and MPH programs.
Why Study BDS?
The following are some of the relevant reasons to study a Bachelor’s of Dental Surgery course:
- Foundational pathway to a dental career: BDS is a foundational degree essential for students interested in a career in dentistry.
- Wide scope of practice: Graduates from BDS can start practicing after receiving their degree and can hold a wide range of roles based on their knowledge and skills.
- Professional autonomy: BDS graduates can open their own clinics instead of working within an organisation.
- High demand: Dental health is a key aspect of overall health and wellbeing and hence dentists have a significant level of demand.
- Flexibility in career opportunities: With a BDS degree, graduates will experience flexibility in workplace settings, job roles, etc.
Benefits of Studying BDS Course in India
Indian students can expect the following benefits by studying BDS in a prominent Dentistry college in the country:
- High-quality education: Students can expect a very good quality of education from Dentistry colleges in India.
- Affordable fees: Government colleges offering Dentistry in India typically have an affordable fee structure.
- Diverse career opportunities: Graduates from BDS courses in India can choose between a wide range of job roles.
- Great earning opportunities: BDS graduates in India can receive annual packages of up to ₹15 LPA or more, which increase further with experience.
BDS Course: Important Dates
Interested candidates must stay updated with the important dates related to BDS courses in India and take the necessary steps accordingly. Here are some important upcoming dates relevant to the BDS course mentioned in the table below.
Events | Important Dates |
NEET UG registration deadline | 3 March 2026 |
NEET UG exam 2026 | 3 May 2026 |
BDS Course Cutoff 2026
The cutoff required for BDS admissions depends on the category of the candidates. Check the table below to understand the difference in the category-specific BDS cutoff for NEET.
Category | Percentile | Marks Range |
UR/EWS | 50th | 715-117 |
OBC/SC/ST | 40th | 116-93 |
UR/EWS-PwD | 45th | 116-105 |
OBC/SC/ST-PwD | 40th | 104-93 |
Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]
BDS Specialisations
Specialisations after BDS Course
BDS graduates can choose between the following specialisations based on the skills they seek to learn and the career path they have planned for themselves.
Specialisation | Skills Provided |
Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics | Root canal treatments, restorations, aesthetic dentistry, etc. |
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery | Tooth extractions, implants, jaw surgeries, trauma care, etc. |
Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics | Braces, aligners, jaw alignment, malocclusion correction, etc. |
Periodontology | Gum diseases, periodontal surgery, supporting bone health, etc. |
Prosthodontics & Crown & Bridge | Dentures, crowns, bridges, and implant prosthetics, etc. |
Pediatric & Preventive Dentistry | Child dental care, sealants, and behavior management. |
Oral Medicine & Radiology | Oral diagnostics, imaging (X-rays, CBCT), disease detection, etc. |
Oral Pathology & Microbiology | Oral diseases, biopsies, lab analysis of lesions, etc. |
Public Health Dentistry | Community programs, epidemiology, preventive oral health, etc. |
Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]
Top BDS Colleges in India 2026
The top colleges for studying BDS, as per the latest NIRF rankings of 2025, include private and government colleges from various parts of the country. Below are the top colleges for BDS in India, along with their NIRF rankings and yearly or total BDS course fees.
Colleges | NIRF Rank | BDS Course fees (INR) |
1st | ₹20,000 (total) | |
Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai | 2nd | ₹43,00,000 (total) |
3rd | ₹30,000/year | |
4th | ₹26,00,000 (total) | |
5th | ₹22,00,000 (total) | |
A.B. Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Mangaluru | 6th | ₹6,10,000 - ₹6,15,000 (1st year) |
7th | ₹1,20,000 (total) | |
8th | ₹3,90,000/year | |
9th | ₹6,00,000/year | |
10th | ₹22,04,000 (total) |
Check City Wise Top Colleges:

National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test
Exam Scope:
Under Graduate•Exam Date:
Jul 27, 2025
International English Language Testing System
Exam Scope:
Under Graduate•Exam Date:
Apr 19, 2025
Test of English as a Foreign Language
Exam Scope:
Under Graduate•Exam Date:
--Top Colleges
Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]
BDS Course Syllabus
The BDS course subjects include a wide range of topics, along with a rotational internship for 1 year after the completion of 4 years of theoretical learning. Check the table below for the key subjects within the BDS curriculum in India
Year | Key Subjects |
1st year | General Anatomy & Histology, Physiology, Biochemistry, Dental Anatomy & Oral Histology |
2nd year | General Pathology & Microbiology, Pharmacology, Dental Materials, Pre-clinical Prosthodontics & Operative Dentistry, Oral Pathology |
3rd year | General Medicine, General Surgery, Periodontology, Oral Pathology (contd.), Pre-clinical skills |
4th year | Oral Medicine & Radiology, Oral Surgery, Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Prosthodontics, Orthodontics, Pedodontics, Public Health Dentistry |
Internship | Rotations in all departments, clinical practice, and community outreach (1 year compulsory) |
Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]
What is the BDS Admission Process?
The BDS course admission process will vary with each college. However, the requirements are common in all cases, and students must pass the NEET UG exam along with their 10+2 exam. Further details regarding the admission process are given below.
Particulars | Details |
Entrance exam for BDS | NEET UG |
Minimum age requirement | 17 years |
Eligibility | 12th pass from PCB stream |
Qualifying marks | 50% |
BDS Course Entrance
The NEET UG exam is required for the Bachelor of Dentistry course across Indian colleges. Students who have cleared the entrance exam can participate in the BDS counselling to get suitable seats.
BDS Course Admission Process
The following infographic illustrates the specific steps for gaining admission to a BDS program in India.
Category-wise eligibility criteria for BDS
While the basic eligibility criteria for BDS are the same across various categories. However, the marks required in the qualifying and entrance exams vary with each category. Go through the table below to understand the category-specific eligibility criteria for BDS admissions in India.
Category | PCB Aggregate Marks (Class 12) | NEET Requirement |
General (UR/EWS) | 50% | 50th percentile |
OBC/SC/ST | 40% | 40th percentile |
UR/EWS-PwD | 45% | Qualifying percentile |
SC/ST/OBC-PwD | 40% | Qualifying percentile |
Can I Get BDS without NEET?
NEET is a mandatory requirement for BDS admissions in India. In order to study dentistry without NEET, you can consider options to study BDS abroad. Going for Management quota seats in private colleges can help you studyBDS seats with a low NEET score.
Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]
BDS Course Fees
BDS Course Fees in Government Colleges
Government colleges offering BDS in India are typically less expensive than private ones, but have higher cutoff requirements in NEET. The following table shows the fees at some of the prominent government BDS colleges in India.
College Name | Total BDS Fee ( approx.) |
AIIMS New Delhi | ₹20,000 |
₹82,400 | |
₹50,000 | |
₹4,00,000 – ₹10,00,000 | |
₹62,500 | |
₹50,000 - ₹1,00,000 | |
Government Dental College & Hospital, Hyderabad | ₹1,04,000 |
BDS Course Fees in Private Colleges
Private colleges typically have higher fees than government colleges, but offer Management quota seats for candidates with lower NEET ranks. Check the table below for the total BDS fees at some of the prominent BDS colleges in India.
College Name | Total Fee (₹, approx.) |
ITS Dental College, Muradnagar | ₹13,00,000 - ₹16,00,000 |
₹22,00,000 - ₹27,00,000 | |
₹5,00,000 - ₹7,00,000 | |
ITS Dental College, Greater Noida | ₹13,00,000 - ₹16,00,000 |
Adesh Institute of Dental Sciences | ₹9,00,000 - ₹11,00,000 |
Genesis Dental College, Ferozepur | ₹9,00,000 - ₹11,00,000 |
Swami Devi Dyal Dental College | ₹48,00,000 (including hostel) |
M.S. Ramaiah Dental College | ₹25,00,000 - ₹30,00,000 |
Vydehi Dental College | ₹27,00,000 - ₹30,00,000 |
Dayanand Sagar College of Dental Sciences | ₹20,00,000 - ₹25,00,000 |
Bachelor of Dental Surgery [BDS]
Career Opportunities after BDS Course
Many prominent organisations in the medical and healthcare sector can provide career opportunities to BDS graduates in India. The sections below show the range of job roles, expected salary packages, and organisations offering career opportunities to students after BDS.
BDS Salary in India
BDS graduates are eligible to hold a vast range of job roles with varying expected salary ranges. The table below shows some of the common job roles available to BDS graduates along with their expected annual salary packages.
Role | Expected Salary (LPA) |
General Dentist | ₹3 LPA - ₹6 LPA |
Dental Surgeon | ₹5 LPA - ₹9 LPA |
Oral Pathologist | ₹4 LPA - ₹7 LPA |
Dental Hygienist | ₹3 LPA - ₹5 LPA |
Consultant Dentist (Private Clinic) | ₹4 LPA - ₹12 LPA |
Public Health Dentist | ₹5 LPA - ₹8 LPA |
Dental Professor/Lecturer | ₹3.5 LPA - ₹11 LPA |
Hospital Administrator (Dentistry) | ₹7 LPA - ₹15 LPA |
BDS Course: Top Recruiters
The recruiters of BDS graduates and the roles they offer are provided in the table below.
Recruiter | Roles Offered |
Apollo Hospitals | Clinical dentistry, consulting |
Fortis Healthcare | Dental departments, patient care |
Colgate-Palmolive | Oral care marketing, product development |
Manipal Group | Hospital admin, dental education |
Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories | Medical affairs, regulatory roles |
Dentsply Sirona | Dental equipment sales, research |
Procter & Gamble (P&G) | Oral-B product management |
Johnson & Johnson | Dental research, medical affairs |
GSK India | Sales, product management |
Philips Healthcare | Health tech, dental product sales |
MBBS vs BDS Comparison
Both MBBS and BDS offer foundations for further specialisations and career paths. However, there are some differences between them that must be considered. The table below shows the most relevant comparisons between MBBS and BDS courses.
Aspect | MBBS | BDS |
Duration | 5.5 years (4.5 academic + 1 internship) | 5 years (4 academic + 1 internship) |
Focus | General medicine, surgery, specialties | Dental surgery, oral health |
Seats (approx.) | 1,06,000 | 27,900 |
NEET Cutoff (Govt) | Higher (600+ General) | Lower (500-550 General) |
Govt Fees (Total) | ₹2-10 lakhs | ₹50k-5 lakhs |
Fresher Salary (LPA) | 5-12 | 3-8 |
Which is Better, BDS or BAMS?
The better options between MBBS and BAMS depend on the learning requirements of the candidates. Apart from that, there are some key differences between the two programs that determine the more suitable one for a student. Check the table below for the main differences between BDS and BAMS to choose the more suitable one.
Aspect | BDS | BAMS |
Focus | Oral health, surgery, cosmetics | Ayurveda, herbs, Panchakarma |
Duration | 5 years (4+1 internship) | 5.5 years (4.5+1 internship) |
NEET Cutoff (Govt) | 500-550 (General) [prior context] | 450-500 (General, often lower) |
Govt Seats (2025) | 27,900 | 52,000+ |
Govt Fees (Total) | ₹50,000 - ₹5,00,000 | ₹2,00,000 - ₹20,00,000 |
Fresher Salary (LPA) | 3-6 (clinic), up to 12 private | 2.4-6 (clinic), 5-7 govt jobs |
BDS Course: FAQs
Ques: What is the BDS course duration?
Ans: The total duration of the BDS program in India is 5 years. 4 years of this course are assigned to theoretical learning, and the remaining 1 year consists of a rotational internship.
Ques: What is the 9-year rule for BDS in India?
Ans: According to the 9-year rule for BDS, students must complete the program within 9 years, including the 1-year compulsory internship. Otherwise, they will be discharged from the course.
Ques: What are the BDS course fees in India?
Ans: Government colleges offering BDS in India have a total fee of ₹20,000 to ₹10,00,000. On the other hand, private colleges in the country have a BDS fee of ₹9,00,000 to ₹48,00,000 or higher.
Ques: Are placements available after BDS courses in India?
Ans: The BDS course includes a 1-year compulsory internship for all students after the theoretical learning is over. Through this internship, students can gain the relevant skills and apply for various job roles or start their own dentistry clinic.
Ques: How to apply for the BDS counselling?
Ans: The counselling for BDS courses in India is conducted along with the MBBS counselling by the MCC or the state-level counselling authorities. You can apply for BDS seats through the application portals for the national or state-level NEET UG counselling rounds.
Ques: What is the starting salary for students after completing BDS?
Ans: Depending on the job role or area of practice, you can expect a salary package of ₹3 LPA to ₹15 LPA or higher with a BDS degree. The specific package may also vary with each organisation that offers you career opportunities.
Ques: What is the required NEET score for BDS government colleges?
Ans: The expected NEET score requirement for General candidates at BDS colleges in India ranges from 550 to 570. For reserved categories, the score requirement typically ranges from 350 to 520.

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