Medicine


Last Updated on 11th December 2024

Medicine

MD Medicine Course Overview

MD Medicine Latest Updates 

  • The NEET PG admit card is available on 31 July 2025. 
  • The NEET PG exam is scheduled on 3 August 2025. 
  • The NEET PG results are tentatively scheduled for 3 September 2025. 

The Doctor of Medicine [MD] (Medicine) is a 3-year post-graduate program focusing on advanced training in medicine. Students, after pursuing MBBS or equivalent, can apply for MD Medicine with entrance exams. The INI CET and NEET PG cutoffs determine the admissions to the program. 

The MD Medicine fee is  ₹6,00,000 for government and private medical colleges in India. Some of the top MD medicine colleges include AIIMS, PGIMR, Government Medical College, Christian Medical College (CMC) Vellore,  and more.  Students can take job positions including Medical Researcher, Medical Administrator, General Practitioner, and more. 

The MD Medicine specialisations include General Medicine, Cardiology, Pathology, Paediatrics, Radiology, and more. Students can get an average salary range from 4,50,000 to 36,00,000. The top recruiters hiring MD Medicine graduates include Apollo Hospitals, Medanta, and more.  Let us understand MD Medicine in detail:

Check out: NEET PG CutOff 2025 | NEET PG Counselling | NEET PG College Predictor


MD Medicine: Quick Highlights

The table below provides quick details on MD Medicine

Particulars

Details

Full Form of MD Medicine Course

Doctor of Medicine [MD] (Medicine)

MD Medicine Course Level

Post-Graduate 

MD Medicine Course Duration

3 Year 

MD Medicine Course Type

Doctorate level 

Application Mode

Online 

Entrance Test for the MD Medicine Course

NEET PG/INI CET

MD Medicine Fees

Government Colleges- ₹ 2,000 to ₹ 20,000

Private Colleges- ₹ 70,000 to ₹ 25,00,000

Top Colleges for the MD Medicine Course

Top Job Roles After MD Medicine

  • General Practitioners
  • Chiropodists
  • Anesthesiologists
  • Bacteriologists
  • Obstetricians

Top Recruiters

  • Indraprastha
  • Apollo Hospital
  • Medanta- The Medicity
  • Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital


MD Medicine: Important Dates and Events 2025

MD Medicine admissions begin with the release of NEET PG and INI CET exam notifications in April. The table below provides complete details on MD Medicine's important dates and events

Upcoming Events

Dates (Tentative)

Allotment Slip 

21 July 2025 

Release of admit cards

31 July 2025

NEET PG Exam

3 August 2025 

Announcement of NEET PG results

3 September 2025 

Cut-off date 

September 2025

Counselling process

October 2025


FAQs 


Ques 1. When is the INI CET exam conducted? 

Ans 1. The INI CET (Institute of National Importance Combined Entrance Test) is conducted twice in November and May. 


Ques 2. When should I begin preparation for MD Medicine admission? 

Ans 2. To take admission in MD Medicine, students must start preparation 6 months prior. 


MD Medicine: Fees

The students can apply to 660 government and private medical colleges for MD Medicine. The MD Medicine course fees for these colleges are listed below: 

Institution Type

Annual Fee Range (Approx.)

Government Colleges

₹ 2,000 to ₹ 20,000

Private Colleges

₹ 70,000 to ₹ 25,00,000


FAQs 


Ques 1. What is included in the MD Medicine fee? 

Ans 1. The MD Medicine fee includes the tuition fee and the admission fee. Students must also pay additional examination fees. 


Ques 2. Do MD Medicine students get a stipend during internship? 

Ans 2. Yes, MD Medicine students get a ₹  10,000 to ₹  30,000 stipend during internship. 


Why Choose the MD Medicine Course?

MD Medicine after MBBS is one of the popular career paths for students. Here are some of the reasons why you should choose MD Medicine: 

  • Clinical Expertise: Students can get hands-on training for advanced clinical education. These include diagnosing, treating diseases, and managing various conditions. 
  • Specialist Career Roles: The MD course is designed for specialisations that help candidates to take specialist roles. The candidates can work in hospitals, research institutions, and open their own clinics. 
  • Research-Based Career: Candidates wanting to switch to research-based careers can take up MD Medicine. The specialist can work as a researcher in the field to contribute to it. 
  • High Value & Job Security: Specialists with MD Medicine are in high demand globally. Thus, students can get high value and job security. 

 

MD Medicine: Qualification

The candidates must have medical registration, MBBS, a 1-year residency, and other requirements for the application. Here is the detailed information on the MD Medicine Qualification

Eligibility Criteria

Details

Minimum Education

MBBS from a recognised college in India or abroad. 

Internship Requirement

1 year residency experience

Medical Registration

National Medical Commission (NMC) or a State Medical Council

Entrance Exam Required

NEET PG, INI CET 

Foreign Medical Graduates

Screening test by NMC & clearance from MHA. 


MD Medicine: Eligibility Criteria

For admissions in MD, students must have educational qualifications, minimum marks, entrance exams, and medical registration. Let us check the MD Medicine eligibility criteria in detail.

Eligibility Criteria

Details

Educational Qualification

Students must have an MBBS from a recognised medical college. 

Minimum Marks Required

Minimum qualifying marks may vary as per college requirements. 

Medical Registration

Registration with the National Medical Commission (NMC) or a State Medical Council.

Entrance Exam

The students have to appear for NEET PG or INI CET.

Work Experience 

Candidates must have 1 year of residency experience. 

Interview (if applicable)

Some colleges prefer interviews; however, every candidate has to appear for counselling. 

Age Limit

There is no upper age limit. 


MD Medicine: Duration

The MD Medicine duration is 3 years for a full-time program. The course includes 6 semesters covering advanced theoretical subjects and clinical training. Students are required to pursue 1 1-year internship with hospitals to complete the program. 


MD Medicine: Admission Process

To take admissions in MD Medicine, students have to apply for entrance exams, followed by counselling and document verification. Here is the detailed MD Medicine Admission Process

  • Step 1: Register for Entrance Exam: Students have to register for NEET PG or INI CET as per the exam notification and registration guidelines. 
  • Step 2: Appear for Entrance Exam: The candidates have to appear for the entrance exams as mentioned by the authorities. Soon after, the results are declared based on the exam answer key. 
  • Step 3: Results & Cutoff: The candidates can apply and register for counselling based on the results and cutoff list issued by the authorities. 
  • Step 4: Counselling & Seat Allotment: The counselling rounds are conducted based on cutoffs for admission to AIIMS and other government institutions. The individual states conduct their own counselling rounds. 
  • Step 5: Document Verification & Admission Fee: Students have to visit colleges as per seat allotment and pay the course fee to complete the admission process. 


Required Documents at the time of Admission

During the counselling and admission, students must have educational, work, and other related documents. Here is the list of documents for MD Medicine admissions:

  • Entrance Exam Admit Card
  • Result/ Rank letter issued
  • Provisional Allotment Letter 
  • S.S.C. (or equivalent) statement of Marks
  • S.S.C. (or equivalent) Passing Certificate
  • H.S.C. (or equivalent) Statement of Marks
  • H.S.C. (or equivalent) Passing Certificate 
  • Proof of Identity (Aadhaar / PAN/ Driving License, etc.)
  • Statement of Marks of I, II, III/I & III/II MBBS examination 
  • MBBS Degree/Passing Certificate 
  • Internship Completion Certificate 
  • Registration Certificate (MCI) 
  • Gap Certificate (if applicable) 
  • Age and Nationality Certificate 
  • Migration Certificate 
  • Medical Fitness Certificate 
  • Conduct and Character Certificate 
  • Leaving/Transfer Certificate 
  • Four (4) passport-size photographs 


FAQs


Ques 1. What is the process of MD?

Ans 1. The admission for MD Medicine is based on NEET PG and INI CET entrance exams. 


Ques 2. How do foreign graduates take admission in MD Medicine? 

Ans 2. The admission to the program is similar to that of Indian graduates; however, foreign graduates have to appear for an additional screening test, the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE), in the process. 


MD Medicine: Entrance Exam

The INI CET is conducted for two sessions in January and July, while NEET PG is conducted once a year for admission to MD Medicine. The table below provides information on the MD Medicine entrance exam in detail.

Exam Name

Level

Conducted By

NEET PG

National Level

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) New Delhi

INI CET

National Level

National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS)


How to prepare for the MD Medicine entrance exams? 

To prepare for NEET PG and INI CET, students can follow some practical tips as follows: 

  • Study Exam Pattern & Syllabus: Students must understand the exam pattern and syllabus in detail to ensure better results. It helps in identifying high and low scoring areas for them.
  • Time Management & Practice: Entrance exams are time-based exams with negative markings. So, students need to solve as many questions in the specified time with high accuracy. Practising for the exam with mock tests can help. 
  • Study Material: Students can follow online forums, YouTube channels, the NCERT books app, and other digital platforms for study materials. These platforms can also help in resolving queries.
  • Prioritise Topics: The students need to prioritise their strong areas and improve weak topics to enhance scores in entrance exams. 


FAQs 


Ques 1. Which colleges accept INI CET? 

Ans 1. INI CET is conducted for colleges such as AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) locations, PGIMER (Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research), JIPMER (Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research), NIMHANS (National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences), and SCTIMST (Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology). 


Ques 2. What is the minimum NEET PG CutOff for counselling? 

Ans 2. Students above the 5th percentile in all categories are eligible to apply for NEET PG counselling. 


MD Medicine: Seats

The government has increased NEET PG seats up to 80,000 in 2024. Students can apply for more than 660 government and private colleges offering MD courses. Here are the details of MD Medicine seats in India.


MD Medicine: Seats in Government Colleges in India  (State-Wise)

The admission to MD Medicine is offered through AIQ ( All India Quota) and State Quota. The state conducts its own counselling for seat allocation in MD courses. Here is the state-wise seat distribution in government colleges in India

State

Institutions Offering MD Medicine

Approx. Seats Total

Andhra Pradesh

Government Medical College, Kadapa

616

Assam

425

Bihar

  • Darbhanga Medical College, Lehriasarai
  • Patna Medical College, Patna

345

Chandigarh

  • Government Medical College, Chandigarh

301

Chhattisgarh

  • Pt. J N M Medical College, Raipur
  • Chhattisgarh Institute of Medical Sciences, Bilaspur

201

Delhi

  • University College of Medical Sciences & GTB Hospital, New Delhi
  • Army Hospital Research & Referral, New Delhi
  • Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi

1264

Goa

Goa Medical College, Panaji

89

Gujarat

  • Upadhyay Medical College, Rajkot
  • Shah Medical College, Jamnagar
  • B J Medical College, Ahmedabad

1022

Haryana

  • Pt. B D Sharma Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak (Haryana)
  • Employees State Insurance Corporation Medical College, Faridabad

209

Himachal Pradesh 

  • Dr. Rajendar Prasad Government Medical College, Tanda, H.P
  • Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla

125

Jammu & Kashmir

  • Sher-I-Kashmir Instt. Of Medical Sciences, Srinagar
  • Government Medical College, Srinagar

274

Jharkhand

  • Shahed Nirmal Mahto Medical College & Hospital, Dhanbad
  • Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi

135

Karnataka

  • Mysore Medical College and Research Institute
  • Gulbarga Institute of Medical Sciences, Gulbarga

758

Kerala

  • Government Medical College, Kozhikode, Calicut
  • Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram

559

Madhya Pradesh

612

Maharashtra

  • Bombay Hospital Institute of Medical Sciences, Mumbai
  • Dr. Shankarrao Chavan Govt. Medical College, Nanded

1691

Manipur

  • Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Medical Sciences, Porompet, Imphal
  • Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal

119

Meghalaya

North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences, Shillong

23

Odisha

  • Veer Surendra Sai Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Burla
  • MKCG Medical College, Berhampur

382

Puducherry

Indira Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute, Puducherry

146

Punjab

228

Rajasthan 

969

Tamil Nadu

1093

Telangana

606

Tripura

Agartala Government Medical College, Agartala

52

Uttar Pradesh

Rajkiya Medical College Jalaun, Orai, Uttar Pradesh

885

Uttarakhand

Government Medical College, Haldwani

612

West bengal

885

Note: The list of seats varies as per government changes. This updated list is based on 2023 seats. 


MD Medicine: Seats in Private Colleges in India  (State-Wise)

There are 351 private colleges in India offering MD Medicine programs. These colleges require NEET PG or INI CET for admissions in different states. The table below provides details on state-wise seat distribution in private colleges.

State

Institutions Offering MD Medicine

Approx. Seats Total

Andhra Pradesh

797

Bihar

Narayan Medical College & Hospital, Sasaram

137

Chhattisgarh

  • Shri Shankaracharya Institute of Medical Sciences
  • Shri Balaji Institute of Medical Science

23

Delhi

30

Gujarat

289

Haryana

  • Maharishi Markandeshwar University (Mullana)
  • SGT Medical College (Gurgaon)

171

Himachal Pradesh 

  • Maharishi Markandeshwar Medical College, Solan
  • K.C. Institute of Medical Sciences, Hamirpur
  • Abhilashi Medical College and Research Institute, Mandi

63

Jammu & Kashmir

Acharya Shri Chander College of Medical Sciences (ASCOMS)

30

Karnataka

  • Kasturba Medical College (Manipal and Mangalore)
  • Father Muller Medical College (Mangalore)
  • JSS Medical College (Mysore)
  • AJ Institute of Medical Sciences (Mangalore)
  • M.S. Ramaiah Medical College (Bangalore)

2595

Kerala

340

Madhya Pradesh

  • LN Medical College and Research Centre, Bhopal
  • Chirayu Medical College and Hospital, Bhopal
  • People's College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bhopal

350

Maharashtra

  • Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Pune
  • Bharati Vidyapeeth Medical College, Pune
  • Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences (KIMS), Karad
  • MGM Medical College, Navi Mumbai

1287

Odisha

  • Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (SOA) (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar
  • Hi-Tech Medical College and Hospital, Bhubaneswar
  • Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar

176

Puducherry

  • Mahatma Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute (MGMCRI)
  • Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS)
  • Sri Manakula Vinayagar Medical College & Hospital
  • Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences (SLIMS)

343

Punjab

  • CMC, Ludhiana
  • Adesh Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Bathinda
  • Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences & Research, Amritsar
  • DMCH, Ludhiana

211

Rajasthan 

300

Sikkim

Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences (SMIMS)

18

Tamil Nadu

  • Christian Medical College (CMC) Vellore
  • Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, Chennai

1067

Telangana

  • Deccan College of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad
  • Malla Reddy Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad

764

Tripura

Tripura Medical College and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Memorial Teaching Hospital

4

Uttar Pradesh

786

Uttarakhand

  • Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical & Health Sciences (SGRR)
  • Swami Rama Himalayan University (SRHU)

137

West bengal

83

Note: The list of seats varies as per government changes. This updated list is based on 2023 seats. 


FAQs


Ques 1. Which university is best for MD Medicine in India?

Ans 1. AIIMS Delhi is considered one of the best colleges to pursue MD Medicine in India. 


Ques 2. How many marks are required for MD Medicine?

Ans 2. To take admission in MD Medicine in AIIMS Delhi, students require as low as a rank in the single digits. 


MD Medicine: Curriculum 

The program offers clinical skills in advanced specialisation with 1 year of hands-on training. Here is the information on the MD Medicine Curriculum in detail: 

Particulars 

Details

Duration 

3 Years 

Total Semesters 

6 Semesters 

Hands-On Experience 

Clinical Training 

Specialised Area

  • Cardiology 
  • Gastroenterology
  • Pulmonology
  • Nephrology


MD Medicine: Syllabus

The MD Medicine Syllabus covers theoretical and practical subjects and advanced subjects throughout the 6 semesters. The table below provides details of theoretical subjects in the program: 

Particulars 

Subjects

Basic Sciences 

  • Basics of human anatomy as relevant to clinical practice
  • Basic functioning of various organ systems
  • Common pathological changes in various organs associated with diseases
  • Knowledge about various microorganisms
  • Knowledge about pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

Systemic Medicine

  • Ageing and Geriatric Medicine
  • Immunology 
  • Genetics 
  • Clinical Pharmacology
  • Cardio-vascular diseases
  • Respiratory system
  • Nephrology
  • Gastro-intestinal diseases
  • Diseases of the liver and gall bladder 
  • Haematologic diseases 
  • Oncology
  • Metabolic diseases
  • Nutritional diseases
  • Rheumatic diseases 
  • Infectious diseases 
  • Neurology 
  • Dermatology 

Affective Domain

  • Should be able to function as a part of a team
  • Always adopt ethical principles
  • Develop communication skills 

 

Practical Subjects 

Students acquire clinical assessment and procedural skills in practice during the MD Medicine program. The table below provides details on practical subjects: 

Particulars 

Topics

Clinical Assessment Skills 

  • Elicit a detailed clinical history 
  • Perform a thorough physical examination of all the systems 

Procedural skills 

  • Test dose administration
  • Mantoux test 
  • Sampling of fluid for culture 
  • IV- Infusions 
  • Intravenous injections 
  • Intravenous canulation 
  • ECG recording 
  • Pleural tap 
  • Lumbar puncture 
  • Cardiac- TMT, Holter Monitoring, Echocardiogram, Doppler studies 
  • Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) 
  • Central venous line insertion, CVP monitoring
  •  Blood and blood components matching and transfusions 
  • Arterial puncture for ABG 
  • Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) from palpable lumps 
  • Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy 
  • Cholangio-Pancreatography (ERCP)


FAQs


Ques 1. Which is the core area of study in MD Medicine?

Ans 1. The core area of MD Medicine is internal medicine, which covers the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. 


Ques 2. Does MD Medicine include an internship?

Ans 2. Yes, there is a mandatory internship in the MD Medicine program. 


Top Universities/Colleges for MD Medicine (India/Abroad)

The students can study in countries like the USA, Canada, the UK, Singapore, and more for top-ranked MD courses. Here is the list of top colleges for MD Medicine in India and abroad

College Name

Country 

Annual Fee (INR)

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge

USA

₹ 5529303

Harvard University, Cambridge

USA

₹ 61,70,000

Yale University, New Haven

USA

₹ 6401989

National University of Singapore

Singapore

₹ 6270247

University of Toronto

Canada

₹ 6122315

University of Melbourne

Australia

₹ 6944127

Dalhousie Medical School, Halifax

Canada

₹ 896032

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER)

India

₹ 3,370

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Delhi

India

₹ 702

Christian Medical College (CMC) Vellore

India

₹ 45,000


FAQs


Ques 1. Where is the best college for MD Medicine?

Ans 1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the USA and AIIMS in India are the best colleges for MD Medicine.


Ques 2. Which university is best for MD Medicine?

Ans 2. Harvard University and the National University of Singapore are the best universities for MD Medicine. 


MD Medicine: Abroad vs India

MD Medicine in India can range from ₹ 2,000 to ₹ 25,00,000, while it can range from ₹ 34,00,000 to ₹ 60,19,962 abroad. The table below provides a detailed comparison of MD Medicine in India vs Abroad.

Criteria

India

Abroad

Course Duration

The duration of MD Medicine is 3 years in India.

The duration of MD Medicine abroad is 3 years. 

Eligibility

  • MBBS from a recognised university. 
  • 1-year internship. 
  • Registration with NMC. 
  • Undergraduate or bachelor's in medicine. 
  • Registration with the medicine department of the country. 
  • Evidence of relevant experience in the field. 
  • English language test, including IELTS or TOEFL.  

Tuition Fees

The tuition fee in India can range from ₹ 2,000 to ₹ 25,00,000. 

The tuition fee abroad can go up to ₹ 60,19,962 per year. 

Recognition

The degree is recognised by the National Medical Commission (NMC). 

The degrees are recognised by the medical authority of the country. 

Salary (Average)

The graduates can earn ₹ 6,00,000 on average in India. 

The graduates can earn ₹ 1,71,00,000 on average in the USA, ₹ 1,91,00,000 in Canada, and ₹ 79,00,000 in the UK. 

Career Growth

Students can work in the private or public healthcare sector in higher-level positions. 

The job prospects, such as a medical administrator, researcher, or private physician, are offered. 

Licensing/Certification

The students have to register with the National Medical Commission (NMC) or a State Medical Council.

Students have to obtain a license from the country they want to practice in. 


FAQs


Ques 1. Which country pays more money for MD Medicine?

Ans 1. The USA is the highest paying country for MD Medicine with a salary package ranging from ₹ 17,00,000 to ₹ 6,01,99,621. 


Ques 2. Is an Indian MD in Medicine valid in the UK?

Ans 2. Indian MD Medicine is acceptable in the UK; however, students have to register with the NHS for a license to practice. 


Top Recruiters 

The candidates with an MD in Medicine can work in government and private Healthcare, academic institutions, and research centres.  Here is the list of top recruiters of MD Medicine

  • Indraprastha
  • Apollo Hospital
  • Medanta- The Medicity
  • Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital


MD Medicine: Salary Package

The graduates can work in research centres and hospitals in higher job positions, including public health specialists, medical administrators, and specialists in sub-specialities. These sub-specialities include Dermatology, General Medicine, Radiology, Psychiatry, Paediatrics, and more. Here are the details of the MD Medicine salary package for these job positions: 

Job Profile

Average Salary (INR)

Public Health Specialist

₹ 4,50,000 to ₹ 24,00,000

Medical Researcher

₹ 2,00,000 to ₹ 15,50,000

Medical Administrator

₹ 2,50,000 to ₹ 18,00,000

Medical Educator

₹ 3,00,000 to ₹ 15,00,000

Physician

₹ 1,50,000 to ₹ 20,00,000

Specialist in Sub-Specialities

₹ 1,00,000 to ₹ 97,00,000


FAQs


Ques 1. What is the maximum salary of an MD in Medicine?

Ans 1. The highest paying MD Medicine job can go up to ₹ 50,00,000 per year in India. 


Ques 2. What is the abbreviation of  MD Medicine?

Ans 2. MD or M.D. is used by doctors after completion of the program. 


Ques 3. Which type of MD Medicine is best?

Ans 3. MD in General Medicine is a popular option; however, the candidates can opt for other specialisations for super-speciality later. 


Ques 4. What are the options after an MD in Medicine? 

Ans 4. After MD, Medicine graduates can opt for higher job positions, practice privately, or pursue a super-speciality. 


Ques 5. What is the average salary package for an MD in Medicine abroad? 

Ans 5. The average salary for an MD in Medicine graduate ranges from ₹  94,00,000 to ₹  1,96,00,000. 


Ques 6. What are the specialisations in MD Medicine?

Ans 6. The MD Medicine specialisations include general medicine, Paediatrics, Neurology, Microbiology, Cardiology, and Forensic Medicine. 

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