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CBSE 10th Previous Year Question Papers: Download CBSE Class 10th Papers PDFs

Exam Level: NationalAdmit Card Release Date: Feb 14, 2025

Last Updated on 1st November 2025

CBSE Class X Board

CBSE Class 10 Previous Year Question Papers Overview

As per the analysis of CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10, there will be competency based questions, case studies, HOTS, MCQs, Assertive & Reasoning questions, very short answer questions/one-word answer questions and short and long answer questions.

The CBSE Class X Board PYQs has mixed type questions. In each paper 50% weightage is given to competency-based questions, 30% weightage for short and long answer questions and 20% weightage for Objective-type questions

CBSE Class X Marks Weightage

The competency-based questions consists of case studies, source based questions and HOTS, while the short and long answer questions are theoretical questions. The Objective-type questions can be MCQs, Assertion & Reasoning questions or One word Answer (Very Short Answer Questions).

The mathematics standard paper is usually difficult and based on concepts, requires strong problem-solving, accuracy, and application based while the basic mathematics paper is usually at moderate level with fewer HOTS and concepts.

The science question paper is usually at moderate level with numericals from physics and equations from chemistry. The paper is competency and case study based. The social science paper is usually easy but lengthy. The major part is based on memorization of dates and chronological order but map work requires practice.

The English and Hindi papers are usually easy to moderate level. The major questions are asked from Class X English & Hindi NCERT Textbooks. The reading comprehension part is usually lengthy but easy while grammar is a little tricky. In Hindi, the paper is based on literary interpretation, poetic appreciation, and grammar accuracy.

Practicing CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10, make students familiar with the exam pattern, difficulty level, and types of questions to be asked in the exam. Practicing previous question papers gives confidence and familiarizes the candidates with the exam structure, and enhances time management and accuracy.


CBSE Class 10 Question Paper - Quick Highlights

Check the table below for the quick highlights on the CBSE class 10 question paper.

Particulars

Highlights

Exam

CBSE Class X Board 2026

Exam Mode

Offline (Pen and paper mode)

Duration

3 hours for each paper

Total Questions

35 to 39 questions in each paper

Total Papers

6

Mandatory Subjects

  • English
  • Hindi
  • Mathematics
  • Science
  • Social Studies

Optional Subjects

  • Music
  • Home Science
  • Third Language (Sanskrit/French/German/Arabic)...etc.,.

Marks per Paper

80

Total Marks per Subject

100

Total Marks for 6 papers

600 (80 theory exam + 20 internal assessment)

Type of Questions

  • MCQs
  • Assertive & Reasoning
  • Short Answer
  • Long Answer
  • Case Study
  • Competency Based
  • HOTS (Higher order thinking skills)


CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 - Marking Scheme

Check the table below for the marking scheme of CBSE Board Question Papers for Class 10.

Particulars

Marking Scheme

Correct Answer

+1 to +5 depending upon the question marks

Incorrect Answer

0(zero) as there is no negative marking

Unanswered Questions

0 (zero)


CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 - Marks Distribution

Check the table tabulated below for the CBSE Board Question Papers for Class 10 subject-wise marks distribution.

Subjects

Internal Assessment

Final Theory Assessment

Total Marks

Units

Marks

Mathematics

20

Number Systems

10


Algebra

20

Coordinate Geometry

4

Geometry

27

Mensuration

13

Statistics

6

Total

20

-

80

100

Science

20

Matter - Its Nature and Behaviour 

25 


Organization in the Living World

22

Motion, Force and Work

27

Food Production

06

Total

20

-

80

100

Hindi

20

Unseen Passage and Poem

14


Grammar

16

Question from Class X Hindi Textbook

30

Creative Writing

20

Total

20

-

80

100

English

20

Reading Skills

20


Writing Skills and Grammar

20

Language through Literature

40

Total

20

-

80

100

Social Science

20

History

18


Geography

17

Politics

20

Economics

20

Map Work

5

Total

20

-

80

100


CBSE Board Question Papers for Class 10 Trend Analysis (2025 - 2022)

Check the table tabulated below for the CBSE Class 10 Question Paper trend analysis for the last 5 years, 2025 - 2022.

Year

Overall Exam Pattern Trend

Maths

Science

Social Science

English

Hindi

2025

Fully competency based, ~50% application/case based questions. High focus on analytical thinking, reduced direct memory questions.

Moderate – Tough (heavy on reasoning & case-based)

Moderate (more competency & experiment-based)

Moderate but lengthy (multiple case-based sets)

Easy – Moderate (inference-driven reading tasks)

Moderate (balanced mix of grammar + literature)

2024

CBSE raised competency-based questions to 40–50%; focus on analytical skills.

Moderate – Tough (case studies in geometry, algebra)

Moderate (conceptual and diagram-based)

Moderate – Lengthy (more map and source questions)

Moderate (time-consuming comprehension)

Easy – Moderate

2023

30% competency questions, objective + case study mix.

Moderate (balanced paper)

Moderate (numericals manageable)

Easy – Moderate (direct NCERT-based)

Easy

Easy

2022

Term-wise pattern Term-1 MCQ + Term-2 descriptive

Easy – Moderate (Term-1 mostly MCQs)

Easy – Moderate

Easy – Moderate

Easy

Easy

CBSE Class X Board

CBSE Class 10 Previous Year Question Papers (2025-2022) PDF Download for All Subjects

In the below table we have given the cbse class 10 last 5 years question papers pdf download link for all the sets from 2025-2022. Check the table below for the CBSE class 10 last 5 years question papers pdf download.

Subjects

CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 PDF Download All Sets

2025

2024

2023

2022

English Language & Literature

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Hindi Course A

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Hindi Course B

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Mathematics Standard

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Mathematics Basic

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Science

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Social Science

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link

Download Link


Benefits of CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10

Here are the benefits of practicing the CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10.

  • Practicing PYQs helps candidates in managing their time effectively during exams and allows them to complete all questions within the allotted duration.
  • PYQ practice boosts the speed of answering while improving accuracy due to familiarity with question types.
  • It helps in understanding the question paper pattern, types, and difficulty level, and better prepares candidates for the actual exam format.
  • Practicing PYQs builds confidence, sharpens memory for memory-based and identifies the weak and strong areas, reducing exam stress.
  • Practicing past papers reinforces syllabus knowledge and highlights important topics frequently tested.

The students cam make stronger grip in the subjects which requires more and more practice, especially mathematics. The cbse class 10 maths question paper helps in practicing more similar type of question and more confidence while actually attempting the paper.

2025
Question paper Name
Shift
Question Paper PDF
Solution Paper PDF

FAQS

Ans - The CBSE Class X Board Exam is conducted offline in pen and paper mode.

Ans - The students can download the CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 from the official website or can click on the links given above to download 2025 - 2022 questions paper for all sets.

Ans - The students get +1 to +5 for correct answers depending upon the marks of the question. There is no negative marking for incorrect answers. 

Ans - The CBSE Class X Board Exam is conducted by the Central Board of secondary Education.

CBSE Class X Board

Latest News

AcronymCBSE Class X Board
Conducting BodyOther
Mode and TypeOffline (Paper Based Test (PBT))
Application ModeOnline
Frequency2 in a year
LanguagesEnglish, Hindi
Test Takers1690000
Duration180
Total Marks80
Marking Scheme5 for correct, 0 for incorrect
Application Fee2000
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