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Total MBBS Seats in India 2026: State-Wise Seat Matrix, Government & Private Colleges

Srijita Saha • 7 Mins read • 19 Jun 26

MBBS Seats in India

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NEET 2026 Re-Exam: 21st June 2026. Click here.

India has a total of 1.29 lakh MBBS Seats in India 2026 in over 800 medical colleges. The exact number of seats differs depending on the current NMC-approved seat matrix as well as yearly approvals granted to government, deemed, private, and central institutions.

For NEET aspirants 2026, the MBBS Seat matrix and ranks determine their next step. Every year, more than 20 Lakh students appear for the NEET exam with MBBS dreams. However, only a limited number of students can get admission to these government and private medical colleges. Let us have a detailed understanding of the MBBS Seats in India 2026.

MBBS Seats in India 2026: Quick Highlights

India is predicted to have approximately 1,29,805 MBBS seats across 822 - 824 medical colleges in the academic year 2026. From the total 1,29,805 MBBS seats, 63,657 seats are in the government medical colleges as well as 66,148 seats are in the private or deemed medical colleges. However, the exact numbers may vary and are subject to the current NMC-approved seat matrix. The infographic below shows the MBBS seats in India for 2026.

MBBS Seats in India 2026

MBBS Seats in India 2026: State-Wise Details

Look at the table below to know the state-wise details related to the government college and private college MBBS seats.

State or UT	Government College	MBBS Seats (Govt.)	Private College	MBBS Seats (Private)
Andaman & Nicobar Islands	1	114	0	0
Arunachal Pradesh	1	100	0	0
Andhra Pradesh	19	3415	20	3800
Bihar	13	1645	12	1900
Assam	16	1975	0	0
Chattisgarh	11	1555	6	900
Chandigarh	1	150	0	0
Delhi	9	1297	2	250
Dadar & Nagar Haveli	1	177	0	0
Goa	1	200	0	0
Haryana	8	1060	9	1650
Gujarat	24	4325	19	3200
Jammu & Kashmir	11	1526	2	200
Himachal Pradesh	7	820	1	150
Jharkhand	7	855	3	400
Kerala	14	1855	23	3699
Karnataka	24	4249	49	9845
Madhya Pradesh	21	3025	14	2700
Manipur	3	375	1	150
Maharashtra	43	6075	42	6749
Meghalaya	2	100	1	100
Nagaland	1	100	0	0
Mizoram	1	100	0	0
Odisha	15	1925	6	1100
Pondicherry	2	423	7	1450
Rajasthan	34	4631	15	2700
Punjab	6	999	8	1050
Sikkim	0	0	1	150
Telangana	37	4390	29	5150
Tamil Nadu	39	5450	39	7600
Tripura	1	150	2	300
Uttarakhand	6	750	4	700
West Bengal	26	4124	15	2350
Uttar Pradesh	51	5925	37	7500

MBBS Seats in India 2025: State-Wise

85% of the seats provided to the state for domicile students have a major section of MBBS Seats. Every state has a different number of colleges and different seats. Out of these, some seats are reserved for category students. Below are the state-wise MBBS seats in India for 2025 and the number of colleges in respective states:

State	Check Details
MBBS Seats in Haryana	Click Here
MBBS Seats in Delhi	Click Here
MBBS Seats in Madhya Pradesh	Click Here
MBBS Seats in Karnataka	Click Here
MBBS Seats in Bihar	Click Here
MBBS Seats in Gujarat	Click Here
MBBS Seats in Rajasthan	Click Here
MBBS Seats in West Bengal	Click Here
MBBS Seats in Uttar Pradesh	Click Here
MBBS Seats in Kerala	Click Here
MBBS Seats in Punjab	Click Here

MBBS Seats in India 2026: How are they divided into AIQ vs State Quota?

Each government medical college seat is divided between the 2 counselling pools:

All India Quota (AIQ): 15% (Filled by MCC with the help of central counselling that is open to students of any state).
State Quota (SQ): 85% (Filled by the respective state counselling authorities and is reserved for the domicile candidates of that state).

Private and deemed university seats are filled out fully with their own counselling that has sub-categories involving:

Management Quota: Direct college-level admissions at greater fees.
Institutional Preference Quota: For particular categories that the college defines.
NRI Quota: Reserved for the non-resident Indians, with significantly greater fee structures.

Students who appear for AIQ have to register separately with MCC, even after the NEET UG qualification.

MBBS Seats in India 2026: Reservation Policy

The table below shows the reservation norms that are followed by the government AIQ and state quota seats.

Category	Reservation %
Scheduled Caste (SC)	15%
Scheduled Tribe (ST)	7.5%
Other Backward Classes (OBC)	27%
Unreserved or General	40.5%
Economically Weaker Section (EWS)	10%

Note: Private as well as deemed universities are not mandated in following OBC or EWS reservations in the management quota seats, however SC or ST reservations apply to their AIQ filled seats.

MBBS Seats in India 2026: Comparison between Government and Private Medical Colleges

The table below compares government and private medical colleges in 2026 for MBBS.

Criteria	Government Colleges	Private Colleges
Fees	Less (₹10,000 - ₹1,00,000 per year)	High (₹8,00,000 - ₹25,00,000 per year)
Competition	Very High	Moderate
Seat Availability	Less	Higher
Reputation	Normally higher	Differs
Infrastructure	Good, but it differs	Modern facilities in many colleges

MBBS Seats in India 2026: Admission

Admission to the MBBS colleges in India is done through the NEET UG exam, which is followed by MCC centralised counselling through the Medical Counselling Committee (AIQ), along with respective state authorities (State Quota).

MBBS Seats In India 2026: Admission Process

The steps below show the admission process of MBBS in the Indian colleges:

Step 1: Appear for the NEET UG exam.
Step 2: Receive the NEET Scorecard and All India Rank.
Step 3: Register for the Counselling.
Step 4: Fill in the list of college choices.
Step 5: Seat Allotment and Reporting.

MBBS Seats in India 2026: Documents Required for Admission

The documents required for MBBS admission in the Indian colleges are given below:

Class 10 and 12 Mark Sheets + Certificates
NEET 2026 Admit Card
NEET Rank Letter / Scorecard
Domicile Certificate (for state quota)
Category Certificate (if applicable)
Government-issued photo ID (Aadhaar or Passport)
Passport-size photographs (a minimum of 10)
Migration Certificate (from previous institution)

MBBS Seats in India 2026: Strategy to Enhance MBBS Admission Chances

The strategy for improving the MBBS admission chances in 2026 is given below:

Students must know their numbers before the results.
Students must research both AIQ and State Quota simultaneously.
Students should not ignore less popular states.
Students have to consult before they register.
Students must take part in each round.

MBBS Seats in India 2026: Necessary Tips for NEET MBBS Seat Allotment

Look at the points below to know the most significant tips for keeping in mind for NEET 2026 MBBS seat allotment:

Stay in touch with the official notifications.
Use the state domicile benefits.
Fill out all the preferences that are logically supported.
Prepare the documents well before the deadline.
Watch both state and central counselling portals.
Have a good knowledge of the counselling process.

Which Authorities are Responsible for MBBS Seat Allotment In India 2026?

The National Testing Agency (NTA) conduct NEET every year for MBBS and other medical courses admissions. The MBBS Seats across various government institutes and their allotments are done by MCC (Medical Counselling Committee) and the State Education Department.

MCC handles the All India Quota and releases a merit list every year.
The State Education Department handles the state quota reserved for MBBS. They release their own merit list every year.

Top 10 Medical Colleges In India 2026

Every year, students prepare for NEET to take admissions in top medical schools in India. If you are appearing in NEET 2026, these are the top 10 medical colleges to target for MBBS.

MBBS Seats in India 2026: Conclusion

NEET 2026 candidates with their ranks will get MBBS Seats allocated at the AIQ and state levels. The seat allocation and reservation for students depend on their overall NEET rankings. Students can determine their chances for MBBS admissions on the basis of the MBBS Seat allocation mentioned above.

MBBS Seats in India 2026: FAQs

Ques: How many MBBS seats are there in India in 2026?

Ans: The total MBBS seats in India for 2026 are 1,29,603 across the 824 medical colleges. This involves 63,657 seats in the government medical colleges and 66,148 seats in the private or deemed medical colleges. The total seat count has increased steadily in the past few years as new colleges get NMC approval and existing institutions extend their intake.

Ques: How much NEET score does a student require for a government MBBS seat?

Ans: For the unreserved category candidates, a rank in the top 50,000 - 70,000 is normally required to get a government seat in India. Cutoffs of the colleges differ significantly by college and state.

Ques: Which state has the greatest number of MBBS seats in India?

Ans: Karnataka has the largest total MBBS seats in India after the combination of government and private colleges, with 4249 government seats along with 9845 private seats, which is the largest private MBBS seat pool in a single state.

Ques: How many colleges in India provide the MBBS program?

Ans: Presently, India has a total of 824 medical colleges providing MBBS courses. These involve private, government, deemed universities, JIPMER, AIIMS institutes and other centrally funded medical institutions across India.

Ques: Which factors influence MBBS seat distribution in India?

Ans: The MBBS seat allotments are influenced by the factors that are government policies, such as One District-One Medical College, NMC regulations for ensuring merit-based admissions with the help of NEET, fee regulations depending on population in large states, expansion trends and reservation policies.